设计一个形状类(接口)Shape,方法:求周长和求面积形状类(接口)的子类(实现类): Rect(矩形) Circle(圆形)Rect类的子类: Square(正方形)不同的子类会有不同的计算周长和面

设计一个形状类(接口)Shape,方法:求周长和求面积
形状类(接口)的子类(实现类):
    Rect(矩形)
    Circle(圆形)

Rect类的子类:
    Square(正方形)
 不同的子类会有不同的计算周长和面积的方法
创建三个不同的形状对象,放在Shape类型的数组里,分别打印出每个对象的周长和面积

Circle

public class Circle implements Shape{
    private final double PI = 3.14;  //圆周率
    private double r;//半径


    @Override
    public double getArea() {
        return PI * r * r;
    }

    @Override
    public double getPerimeter() {
        return PI * r * 2;
    }

    public double getPI() {
        return PI;
    }

    public double getR() {
        return r;
    }

    public void setR(double r) {
        this.r = r;
    }

    public Circle() {
    }

    public Circle(double r) {
        this.r = r;
    }
}

 Rect

public class Rect implements Shape{
    private double width; // 宽
    private double height; // 高


    public double getWidth() {
        return width;
    }
    public void setWidth(double width) {
        this.width = width;
    }
    public double getHeight() {
        return height;
    }
    public void setHeight(double height) {
        this.height = height;
    }

    // 一个参数构造，给子类正方形用
    public Rect(double width) {
        this.width = width;
    }

    //两个参数的构造，自己用
    public Rect(double width, double height) {
        this.height = height;
        this.width = width;
    }

    @Override
    public double getArea() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return width * height;
    }

    @Override
    public double getPerimeter() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return 2 * (width + height);
    }
}

Shape

public interface Shape {
    double getArea();
    double getPerimeter();

}

Square

public interface Shape {
    double getArea();
    double getPerimeter();

}

Test

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Shape[] shape = new Shape[3];
        shape[0] = new Circle(4);

        System.out.println("========圆形周长和面积========");
        System.out.println(String.format("%.2f", shape[0].getArea()));
        System.out.println(shape[0].getPerimeter());

        shape[1] = new Rect(5, 8);
        System.out.println("========矩形周长和面积========");
        System.out.println(shape[1].getArea());
        System.out.println(shape[1].getPerimeter());

        shape[2] = new Square(5);
        System.out.println("========正方形周长和面积========");
        System.out.println(shape[2].getArea());
        System.out.println(shape[2].getPerimeter());
    }

}