蓝桥杯——2

视频学习：03-字符串和日期练习_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

Q：恋爱纪念日

int day[13] = { 0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31 };
int main() {
	int y, m, d, k;
	scanf_s("%d%d%d%d", &y, &m, &d, &k);
	for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
		if ((y % 100 != 0 && y % 4 == 0) || y % 400 == 0) { //修改月份天数
			day[2] = 29;
		}
		else {
			day[2] = 28;
		}
		d++;
		if (d == day[m] + 1) {  
			d = 1; m++;
		}
		if (m == 13) {
			m = 1;
			y++;
		}
	}
	printf("%04d-%02d-%02d\n", y, m, d);	
	return 0;
}

Q：节假日

#include<string>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

int mm[10] = { 1,5,10,10,10,12 };
int dd[10] = { 1,1,1,2,3,25 };
int day[13] = { 0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31 };
void nextday(int& y, int& m, int& d) {
	d++;
	if (d == day[m] + 1) {
		d = 1;
		m++;
	}
}
int main() {
	int y, m, d, w, sp, ans;
	cin >> y;
	if ((y % 400 == 0) || (y % 100 != 0 && y % 4 == 0))
		day[2] = 29;
	for (int i = 6; i < 10; i++) {
		cin >> mm[i] >> dd[i];
	}
	cin >> w;
	m = 1; //初始化
	d = 1;
	sp = 0; //是否是春节,后面手动输入的唯一一个要放三天
	ans = 0;
	while (m < 13) {   //先判断是不是节日，不是节日再判断是不是双休
		if (m == mm[6] && d == dd[6]) {
			ans++;
			sp = 2;
		}
		else if (sp) {
			ans++;
			sp--;
		}
		else if (w == 6 || w == 7) {
			ans++;
		}
		else {
			for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { //是不是节日
				if (m == mm[i] && d == dd[i]) {
					ans++;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		nextday(y, m, d);
		w++;
		if (w == 8) {
			w = 1;
		}
	}
	cout << ans << endl;

	return 0;
}

Q：最长字符串

S:输入字符串

string s;
getline(cin,s);

！！不能是cin>>s(因为cin遇到空格会停止读入)