c++继承和多态

今日思维导图

 法师类，射手类轮流攻击；判断blood什么时候为0；

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int blood=10000;

class hero
{
protected:
    string name;
    int hp;
    int attack;
public:
    hero(){}//无参构造
    hero(string name,int hp,int attack):name(name),hp(hp),attack(attack)
    {

    }//有参构造
    virtual void Atk() //虚函数
    {
        blood-=0;
    }

};

class Caster:public hero
{
private:
    int ap_atk=50;
public:
    Caster(string name,int hp,int attack):hero(name,hp,attack)
    {
        cout<<"caster的构造函数"<<endl;
    }
    void Atk()
    {
        blood-=(attack+ap_atk);
        cout<<name<<"正在攻击!"<<"现在怪物还剩多少血:"<<blood<<endl;
    }
};

class Archer:public hero
{
private:
    int ac_atk=100;
public:
    Archer(string name,int hp,int attack):hero(name,hp,attack)
    {
        cout<<"archer的构造函数"<<endl;
    }
    void Atk()
    {
        blood-=(attack+ac_atk);
        cout<<name<<"正在攻击！"<<"现在怪物还剩多少血:"<<blood<<endl;
    }
};

void atk(hero &h)
{
    h.Atk();
}
int main()
{
    int count=0;
    Caster c1("AP",1000,950);
    Archer a1("ADC",1000,400);
    while(blood>0)
    {
        atk(c1);
        if(blood>0)
        {
         atk(a1);
         cout<<"这是第"<<++count<<"波的攻击"<<endl;
        }
        else {
                cout<<"这是第"<<++count<<"波的攻击"<<endl;
                break;
             }

    }
    cout<<"攻击结束"<<endl;
    return 0;
}

运行结果：