火电厂给水控制系统分析（sama图+组态分析）

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 00:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 00:00:00 发布

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分类专栏：电气自动化文章标签：人工智能云计算

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_64192735/article/details/140061672

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摘要

近年来，随着国家经济的快速发展，工业、农业以及人们的日常生活对电能的需求量与日俱增。随着电力市场的发展，电力市场规模的不断扩大，电力市场的需求也在不断增长，电力市场已经开始向“大电网”、“大机组”、“高参数”和“高自动化”方向迈进。随着300 MW、600 MW及以上机组大容量高参数的新技术的快速发展，机组的装机容量不断增加，对机组的控制提出了更高的要求。

火电厂是国家能源产业的重要组成部分，也是国家能源产业的重要组成部分。大容量燃煤发电机组因其效率高，投资省，自动化程度高，近年来在国际上得到了迅速的发展。在火力发电厂中，给水调节系统是一个关键的控制子系统。汽包水位的高低不仅关系到汽包水位的大小，而且关系到汽包水位的大小，所以汽包水位的高低对汽包水位的影响很大。

在热电厂的过程中，在汽包水位中，汽包水位的液面高度是一个很关键的指标，它是反映汽包-水系统平衡与否的主要指标。为了确保火电厂的正常运转，必须使火电厂的压力保持在一定的水平上。本文首先介绍给水控制系统的研究背景和意义以及国内外研究现状等基本知识，随后分析了给水控制系统的工作原理以及组成。然后对给水控制系统的结构进行分析，以及汽包水位的策略和系统扰动的分析。本文通过对锅炉给水系统的构成和给水系统在起动时的有关运行情况的了解，并通过对锅炉直流给水的分析，对给水的调节方式做了较为详尽的阐述。

关键词火力发电厂，给水系统，汽包水位，三冲量，控制策略

Abstract

In recent years, with the rapid development of national economy, the demand for electricity in industry, agriculture and People's Daily life is increasing. With the development of the power market and the continuous expansion of the scale of the power market, the demand of the power market is also growing. The power market has begun to move towards the direction of "large power grid", "large unit", "high parameter" and "high automation".

With the rapid development of the new technology of large capacity and high parameters of 300 MW, 600 MW and above units, the installed capacity of the unit is increasing, which has put forward higher requirements for the control of the unit. Thermal power plant is an important part of the national energy industry, and also an important part of the national energy industry. Large capacity coal-fired generating units because of their high efficiency, investment province, high degree of automation, have been rapidly developed in the world in recent years. In thermal power plants, a water supply regulation system is a key control subsystem. The water level of the drum is not only related to the size of the water level of the drum, but also related to the water level of the drum, so the water level of the drum has a great impact on the water level of the drum. In the process of thermal power plant, in the water level of the drum, the liquid level height of the drum water level is a very key index, which is the main index to reflect the balance of the drum-water system. In order to ensure the normal operation of the thermal power plant, the pressure of the thermal power plant must be kept at a certain level.

This paper first introduces the research background and significance of water supply control system and the basic knowledge of research status at home and abroad, and then analyzes the working principle and composition of water supply control system. Then analyze the structure of the feed water control system, the strategy of the drum water level and the system disturbance. In this paper, the composition of the boiler direct water supply system and the operation of the water supply system when starting, and through the analysis of the boiler dc water supply, the boiler direct feed water regulation mode is described in detail.

Key Words Thermal power plant, water supply system, drum water level, three impulse, control strategy