复数类-定义复数类的一个友元函数 complex add(complex x,complex y)，用于完成两个复数的加法，对于减法、除法、乘法类似。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
private:
   double real, image;
public:
   Complex() {}
   Complex(double a, double b)

{
    real = a;
    image = b;
}
     void setRI(double a, double b)
  {
        real = a;

        image = b;

  }

     double getReal()

 {
     return real;

 }

     double getImage()
   {
     return image;

   }

    void print()
  {
    if (image>0)
 {cout << "复数：" << real << " + " << image << "i" << endl;}

    if (image<0)
  {cout << "复数：" << real << " - " << image << "i" << endl;}

}
    friend Complex add(Complex, Complex);//声明友元函数

};

 Complex add(Complex c1, Complex c2)//定义友元函数
{
Complex c3;

   c3.real = c1.real + c2.real;//访问 Complex 类中的私有成员

   c3.image = c1.image + c2.image;

   return c3;
}

    int main()
{
Complex c1(19, 0.864), c2, c3;
   c2.setRI(90, 125.012);
   c3 = add(c1, c2);
   cout << "复数一：";
    c1.print();
   cout << "复数二：";
    c2.print();
    cout << "相加后：";
    c3.print();
    return 0;
}