Android图库选择图片

在android中图片选择可已使用如下办法打开相册：

val gallery = Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK)
gallery.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*")
startActivityForResult(gallery, REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTOES)

在onActivityResult获取图片选择的列表

override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
        if (data != null) {
            if (REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTOES == requestCode && resultCode === RESULT_OK && data.clipData != null) {
                val imageNames: ClipData? = data.clipData
                if (imageNames != null) {
                    for (i in 0 until imageNames.itemCount) {
                        val bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(
                            this.contentResolver,
                            imageNames.getItemAt(i).uri
                        )
                        val bitmapLogo = ImageUtil.drawTextToRightBottom(
                            this,
                            bitmap,
                            "示例文字${SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss").format(Calendar.getInstance().time)}",
                            10,
                            Color.parseColor("#EF1200"),
                            10,
                            10
                        )
                        list.add(bitmapLogo)
                        uploadPhotoApapter.add(list)
                        uploadPhotoApapter.notifyItemChanged(cameraPhotoAdapter.itemCount)
                    }
                }
            } else {
                data.data?.let {
                    val bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(this.contentResolver, it)
                    //对图片添加水印 这里添加一张图片为示例：
                    val bitmapLogo = ImageUtil.drawTextToRightBottom(
                        this,
                        bitmap,
                        "示例文字${SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss").format(Calendar.getInstance().time)}",
                        10,
                        Color.parseColor("#EF1200"),
                        10,
                        10
                    )
                }

            }
        }
    }

如果通过拍照获取图片则要使用如下方法打开拍照

Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE).also { takePictureIntent ->
                takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(packageManager)?.also {
                    val photoFile: File? = try {
                        createImageFile()
                    } catch (ex: java.io.IOException) {
                        Log.d("TAG", "IOException:${ex.message} ")
                        null
                    }
                    photoFile?.also {
                        val photoURI: Uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(
                            this@ContentThreeClassActivity,
                            "${applicationID}.fileprovider",
                            it
                        )
                        takePictureIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
                        takePictureIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION)
                        takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoURI)
                        startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTO)
                    }

                }
            }

获取结果

override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
        if (REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTO == requestCode) {
            if (currentPhotoPath.isNotBlank()) {
                Log.d("TAG", "图片地址: $currentPhotoPath")
                try {
                    val file = File(currentPhotoPath)
                    if (FileInputStream(file).channel.size() > 100) {
                        val uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(
                            this,
                            "com.tan.android.fileprovider",
                            file
                        )

                        val bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(
                            this.contentResolver,
                            uri
                        )
                        val bitmapLogo = ImageUtil.drawTextToRightBottom(
                            this,
                            bitmap,
                            "示例文字${SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss").format(Calendar.getInstance().time)}",
                            10,
                            Color.parseColor("#EF1200"),
                            10,
                            10
                        )
                    } else {
                        file.delete()
                    }
                } catch (e: Exception) {
                    Log.d("TAG", "${e.message}")
                }
            }
        }
}

其他工具方法：

 //Bitmap对象保存为图片文件
    private fun saveBitmapFile(bitmap: Bitmap): File {
        val file = createImageFile()//将要保存图片的路径
        try {
            val bos = BufferedOutputStream(FileOutputStream(file))
            bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bos)
            bos.flush()
            bos.close()
        } catch (e: IOException) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
        return file
    }

//创建image图片
@Throws(java.io.IOException::class)
    private fun createImageFile(): File {
        val timeStamp: String = SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(Date())
        val storageDir: File? = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES)
        return File.createTempFile(
            "JPEG_${timeStamp}_", /* prefix */
            ".jpg", /* suffix */
            storageDir /* directory */
        ).apply {
            currentPhotoPath = absolutePath
        }
    }