c#封装mqtt用labview调用

c#使用的是mqtt.net通过nuget下载安装即可。

这是c#封装的调用类

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using MQTTnet;
using MQTTnet.Client;

namespace mqtt_V0._0
{
    public class Mqtt_Client
    {
        public string IP { get; set; }
        public string ClientID { get; set; }
        public string Topic { get; set; }
        public string User_name { get; set; }
        public string Password { get; set; }
        public int Port { get; set; }
        public bool Enable_SSL { get; set; }
        public string connect_sta { get; set; }
        private IMqttClient _mqttClient;
        



        public void MqttClient()
        {
            connect_sta = "ces";
            
        }       
        public async Task<string> connect(string clientid, string ip, int port, string username, string password, bool enable_ssl)
        {

            this.ClientID = clientid;
            this.IP = ip;
            this.Port = port;
            this.User_name = username;
            this.Password = password;
            this.Enable_SSL = enable_ssl;
            try
            {

                MqttClientTlsOptions ssl = new MqttClientTlsOptions();
                ssl.UseTls = true;
                var optionsBuilder = new MqttClientOptionsBuilder()
                    .WithClientId(ClientID)
                    .WithTcpServer(IP, Port)
                    .WithTlsOptions(ssl)
                    .WithCredentials(User_name, Password)
                    .WithCleanSession();
                _mqttClient = new MqttFactory().CreateMqttClient();
                await _mqttClient.ConnectAsync(optionsBuilder.Build());
                if (_mqttClient.IsConnected)
                {                                    
                    return "连接成功";
                }
                else
                {
                    return "连接失败";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // 记录异常到日志
                return "发生错误: " + ex.Message;
            }

        }
        public string con_labview(string clientid, string ip, int port, string username, string password, bool enable_ssl)
        {
          return  connect(clientid, ip, port, username, password, enable_ssl).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
        }
        public string  send_labview(string values,string topic)
        {
            return send(values, topic).GetAwaiter().GetResult();

        }
       
        public async Task<string> send(string values,string topic)
        {
            try
            {
                this.Topic = topic;
                await _mqttClient.SubscribeAsync(topic, MQTTnet.Protocol.MqttQualityOfServiceLevel.AtLeastOnce);

                var message = new MqttApplicationMessageBuilder()
                    .WithTopic(topic)
                    .WithPayload(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(values))
                    .WithQualityOfServiceLevel(MQTTnet.Protocol.MqttQualityOfServiceLevel.AtLeastOnce)
                    .Build();

                await _mqttClient.PublishAsync(message);
                return "ok";
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return ex.Message;
               
            }
            
        }
        public void close()
        {
            _mqttClient?.DisconnectAsync().Wait();
            _mqttClient?.Dispose();
        }


    }
}
    

因为使用了异步方法，labview调用异步方法很麻烦，所以通过类内部调用异步方法来实现的调用

下图为labview调用c#类库

通过队列方式来控制是否发布消息给服务器

最后做了一个winform调试界面

代码如下

using MQTTnet;
using MQTTnet.Client;
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace mqtt
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        private IMqttClient _mqttClient;

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            
        }       
        private  async void btn_con_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                MqttClientTlsOptions ssl = new MqttClientTlsOptions();
                ssl.UseTls = true;
                var optionsBuilder = new MqttClientOptionsBuilder()
                    .WithClientId(txt_id.Text.Trim())
                    .WithTcpServer(txt_ip.Text.Trim(), int.Parse(txt_port.Text.Trim()))
                    .WithTlsOptions(ssl)
                    .WithCredentials(txt_un.Text.Trim(), txt_ps.Text.Trim())
                    .WithCleanSession();
                _mqttClient = new MqttFactory().CreateMqttClient();
                await _mqttClient.ConnectAsync(optionsBuilder.Build());
                if (_mqttClient.IsConnected)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("连接成功");                   
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("连接失败");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // 记录异常到日志
                MessageBox.Show("发生错误: " + ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                           
            }
        }

        private async void btn_fb_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            await _mqttClient.SubscribeAsync(txt_topic.Text.Trim(), MQTTnet.Protocol.MqttQualityOfServiceLevel.AtLeastOnce);

            var message = new MqttApplicationMessageBuilder()
                .WithTopic(txt_topic.Text.Trim())
                .WithPayload(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(txt_js.Text))
                .WithQualityOfServiceLevel(MQTTnet.Protocol.MqttQualityOfServiceLevel.AtLeastOnce)
                .Build();
            await _mqttClient.PublishAsync(message);
        }

        private void Form1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
        {  
              _mqttClient?.DisconnectAsync().Wait();
             _mqttClient?.Dispose();

        }
    }

       
    
}

本次试验mqtt服务器是使用的EMQX Platform