C#基础：JSON和字符串、字典、实体类的相互转化方案

备注：可直接在控制台输出，不需要引用第三方nuget包

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
using System.Text.Json;



class Program
{
    public class Data
    {
        public string MoCategorySelect { get; set; }

        public string SubcategorySelect { get; set; }
    }
    static void Main()
    {
        string data = @"{'MoCategorySelect':'AA','SubcategorySelect':'111'}";
        //任务一：sting=>json
        JsonDocument jsonDoc = GetJsonData(data);

        //任务二：string(json形式)=>dict（字典）
        var dict = GetDictionary(data);

        //任务三：json=>dict
        var dict2 = GetDictionary(jsonDoc);

        //任务四：json=>string
        var stringdata = GetStringByJson(jsonDoc);
        Console.WriteLine(stringdata);

        //任务五：dict=>json
        JsonDocument json = GetJsonData(dict);

        //任务六：T=>Json
        var entity = new Data() { MoCategorySelect = "AA", SubcategorySelect = "111" };
        var result = GetJsonData(entity);

        //任务七：JSON=>T
        var result2 = GetEntity<Data>(jsonDoc);
        ;
    }

    private static T GetEntity<T>(JsonDocument jsonDoc) where T : class
    {
        string jsonString = GetStringByJson(jsonDoc);
        T entity = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<T>(jsonString);//转换时严格遵循大小写
        return entity;
    }

    private static JsonDocument GetJsonData(Data entity)
    {        
        string jsonString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(entity);// 对象转换为 JSON 字符串
        return GetJsonData(jsonString);//JSON字符串=>json
    }

    private static Dictionary<string, string> GetDictionary(JsonDocument jsonDoc)
    {
        return GetDictionary(GetStringByJson(jsonDoc));
    }

    private static string GetStringByJson(JsonDocument jsonDoc)
    {
        var options = new JsonSerializerOptions
        {
            Encoder = JavaScriptEncoder.UnsafeRelaxedJsonEscaping // 禁用 Unicode 转义
        };

        // 直接序列化 JsonDocument 的根元素
        string jsonString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(jsonDoc.RootElement, options);
        return jsonString;
    }

    private static JsonDocument GetJsonData(Dictionary<string, string> dict)
    {
        string jsonString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(dict, new JsonSerializerOptions
        {
            Encoder = System.Text.Encodings.Web.JavaScriptEncoder.UnsafeRelaxedJsonEscaping
        });
        JsonDocument json = JsonDocument.Parse(jsonString);
        return json;
    }

    private static JsonDocument GetJsonData(string data)
    {
        return JsonDocument.Parse(data.Replace('\'', '\"'));
    }

    private static Dictionary<string, string> GetDictionary(string data)
    {
        var jsonObject = JsonDocument.Parse(data.Replace('\'', '\"')).RootElement;
        var dict = new Dictionary<string, string>();

        foreach (var property in jsonObject.EnumerateObject())
        {
            dict[property.Name] = property.Value.GetString();
        }
        return dict;
    }

}