P5-Legend图例

P5-Legend图例

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

x = np.linspace(-3, 3, 50)
y1 = 2*x + 1
y2 = x**2

plt.figure()

plt.xlim((-1, 2))
plt.ylim((-2, 3))
plt.xlabel("I am x")
plt.ylabel("I am y")

new_ticks = np.linspace(-1, 2, 5)
print(new_ticks)
plt.xticks(new_ticks)
plt.yticks([-2, -1.8, -1, 1.22, 3, ],
           [r'$really\ bad$', r'$bad\ \alpha$', r'$normal$',
            r'$good$', r'$really\ good$'])

# 想要给plt.legend() handle参数传值，必须给l1后加 ,  l2同理
l1, = plt.plot(x, y2)
l2, = plt.plot(x, y1, color="red", linewidth=1.0, linestyle="--")

# plt.legend() 添加图例，handles参数指定要显示哪些曲线的图例 ，
# labels 图标名称， loc（location）
plt.legend(handles=[l1, l2], labels=['aaa', 'bbb'], loc='best')

plt.show()