day17-面向对象作业

1. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

   人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

   class Dog:
       def __init__(self,name,gender,type):
           self.name = name
           self.gender = gender
           self.type = type
       def woof(self):
           print(f'一只叫做{self.name}的{self.gender}{self.type}在汪汪汪')
   class Human:
       def __init__(self,name,age,dog):
           self.name = name
           self.age = age
           self.dog = dog
       def walk_dog(self):
           print(f'{self.age}的{self.name}遛着{self.dog}狗')
   dog1 = Dog('花花','公','吉娃娃')
   human1 = Human('小刘',55,dog1.name)
   dog1.woof()
   human1.walk_dog()
   

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class Rectangle:
       def __init__(self,length,width):
           self.length = length
           self.width = width
       def perimeter(self):
           return (self.width + self.length) * 2
       def area(self):
           return self.width * self.length
   

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

   class Point:
       x1= 10
       y1= 20
       def __init__(self,x , y):
           self.x =x
           self.y = y
       def distance(self):
           return ((self.x - Point.x1) ** 2 + (self.y - Point.y1) ** 2) ** 0.5
   

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

   from math import pi
   class Circle:
       radius1 = 5
       x1 = 45
       y1 = 56
       def __init__(self,radius,x,y):
           self.radius = radius
           self.x = x
           self.y = y
       def perimeter(self):
           return 2 * pi * self.radius
       def area(self):
           return self.radius * pi ** 2
       def circumscribe(self):
           if ((self.x - Circle.x1) ** 2 + (self.y - Circle.y1) ** 2) ** 0.5 == self.radius + Circle.radius1:
               return '外切'
           else:
               return '不外切'
   

5. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class Line:
       def __init__(self,x1,y1,x2,y2):
           self.x1 = x1
           self.x2 = x2
           self.y1 = y1
           self.y2 = y2
       def distance(self):
           dis = ((self.x1 - self.x2) ** 2 + (self.y1 - self.y2) ** 2) ** 0.5
           return dis
   

6. 写一个斗地主游戏类（根据生活经验添加类的内容）

   from random import shuffle,choice
   class FightLords:
       all_card = []
       sort1 = {'3':1,'4' :2,'5':3,'6':4,'7':5,'8':6,'9':7,'10':8,'J':9,'Q':10,'K':11,'A':12,'2':13,'ing':14,'ING':15}
       for x in [str(y) for y in range(2,11)] + ['J','Q','K','A']:
           for z in ['♥','♦','♠','♣']:
               all_card.append(z+x)
       all_card.extend(['KING','king'])
       def __init__(self):
           self.player1 = []
           self.player2 = []
           self.player3  = []
       def deal(self):
           shuffle(FightLords.all_card)
           left_card = FightLords.all_card[-1:-4:-1]
           lord_card = choice(FightLords.all_card[:51])
           all_card = iter(FightLords.all_card)
           for x in range(17):
                   self.player1.append(next(all_card))
                   self.player2.append(next(all_card))
                   self.player3.append(next(all_card))
           self.player1.sort(key=lambda item: FightLords.sort1[item[1:]],reverse=True)
           self.player2.sort(key=lambda item: FightLords.sort1[item[1:]],reverse=True)
           self.player3.sort(key=lambda item: FightLords.sort1[item[1:]],reverse=True)
           if lord_card in self.player1:
               return f'地主：{self.player1},农民1：{self.player2},农民2{self.player3},地主牌：{left_card}'
           elif lord_card in self.player2:
               return f'地主：{self.player2},农民1：{self.player1},农民2{self.player3},地主牌：{left_card}'
           else:
               return f'地主：{self.player3},农民1：{self.player2},农民2{self.player1},地主牌：{left_card}'
   f1 = FightLords()
   print(f1.deal())