stm32f103zetx实验1

#include "main.h"

#include "i2c.h"

#include "tim.h"

#include "usart.h"

#include "gpio.h"

#include "fsmc.h"

 

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */

#include "lcd.h"

#include <string.h>

#include <stdio.h>

/* USER CODE END Includes */

 

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

// 重定向printf函数到UART

int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)

{

  HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xffff);

  return ch;

}

/* USER CODE END PTD */

 

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

 

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

 

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */

/* USER CODE END PV */

 

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/

void SystemClock_Config(void);

/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

 

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */

 

uint8_t i = 0; // 按键按下次数计数器

uint8_t p = 0; // 读取到的EEPROM中的按键计数值

 

// 微秒级延时函数

void delay_us(uint16_t time)

{    

   uint16_t i = 0;  

   while (time--)

   {

      i = 10;  

      while (i--) ;    

   }

}

 

// 毫秒级延时函数

void delay_ms(uint16_t time)

{    

   uint16_t i = 0;  

   while (time--)

   {

      i = 12000;  

      while (i--) ;    

   }

}

/* USER CODE END 0 */

 

/**

  * @brief The application entry point.

  * @retval int

  */

int main(void)

{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

  /* USER CODE END 1 */

  

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

 

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */

  HAL_Init();

 

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

 

  /* Configure the system clock */

  SystemClock_Config();

 

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

 

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */

  MX_GPIO_Init();

  MX_FSMC_Init();

  MX_I2C1_Init();

  MX_TIM3_Init();

  MX_USART1_UART_Init();

 

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */

  // 初始化LCD屏幕并显示初始信息

  lcd_init();

  lcd_show_string(30, 30, 400, 24, 24, "202105505123", BLUE);

  lcd_show_string(30, 200, 200, 24, 24, "keystrokes:", BLUE);

  /* USER CODE END 2 */

 

  /* Infinite loop */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */

  while (1)

  {

    // 主循环空闲

  }

  /* USER CODE END WHILE */

 

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */

  /* USER CODE END 3 */

}

 

/**

  * @brief System Clock Configuration

  * @retval None

  */

void SystemClock_Config(void)

{

  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};

  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

 

  // 初始化CPU, AHB和APB总线时钟

  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEPredivValue = RCC_HSE_PREDIV_DIV1;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;

  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL9;

  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

 

  // 初始化CPU, AHB和APB总线时钟

  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK

                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;

  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;

  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;

  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;

  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

 

  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)

  {

    Error_Handler();

  }

}

 

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */

// GPIO中断回调函数

void HAL_GPIO_EXTI_Callback(uint16_t GPIO_Pin)

{

    delay_us(100); // 消抖延时

    if (GPIO_Pin == GPIO_PIN_4) // 判断是哪个引脚触发中断

    {

        if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_4) == 1) // 确认引脚状态

        {

            // 切换LED状态

            HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOE, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET);

            HAL_Delay(100);  

            HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOE, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);

            i++; // 增加按键计数

        }    

    }

    

    if (GPIO_Pin == GPIO_PIN_3)

    {

        if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_3) == 1)

        {

            // 关闭FSMC接口

            __HAL_RCC_FSMC_CLK_DISABLE();

            HAL_Delay(10);

            // 从EEPROM读取按键计数值

            HAL_I2C_Mem_Read(&hi2c1, 0xA0, 0x00, 1, &p, 1, 1000);

            HAL_Delay(10);

            // 向EEPROM写入当前按键计数值

            HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1, 0xA0, 0x00, 1, &i, 1, 1000);

            HAL_Delay(10);

            // 重新开启FSMC接口

            __HAL_RCC_FSMC_CLK_ENABLE();

            // 在LCD上显示EEPROM中的按键计数值

            lcd_show_num(160, 200, p, 6, 24, BLUE);

        }

    }

  

    if (GPIO_Pin == GPIO_PIN_2)

    {

        if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_2) == 0)

        {

            uint8_t buffer[50];

            // 生成一个随机数,并通过UART发送

            int random = rand() % (i + 1);

            int len = sprintf((char*)buffer, "Button presses: %d\n", random);

            HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, buffer, len, 1000);

        }

    }

}

/* USER CODE END 4 */

 

/**

  * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.

  * @retval None

  */

void Error_Handler(void)

{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */

  /* 用户可以在这里添加自己的错误处理代码 */

  __disable_irq();

  while (1)

  {

  }

  /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */

}

 

#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT

/**

  * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number

  * where the assert_param error has occurred.

  * @param file: pointer to the source file name

  * @param line: assert_param error line source number

  * @retval None

  */

void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */

  /* 用户可以在这里添加自己的断言失败处理代码 */

  /* ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */

  /* USER CODE END 6 */

}

#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */

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