华清远见2022081班作业

 UDP服务器

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr, "__%d__:", __LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 8888 //端口号 1024~49151
#define IP "192.168.112.135" //ifconfig出来的本机IP
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
			//填充服务器自身的地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port = htons(PORT); //服务器的端口号
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP); //服务器自身的IP地址
			//绑定服务器的IP和端口 --->必须绑定
	if(bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
	{
	ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
		printf("bind success\n");
	char buf[128] = "";
	ssize_t res = 0;
	struct sockaddr_in cin; //对端的IP和端口
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);
		while(1)
		{
			//接收数据包
		bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
	reses = recvfrom(sfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
	if(res < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
	}
		printf("[%s : %d ]:%s\n", inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
			//发送数据包-->接收到谁的数据包，就发还给谁
		strcat(buf, "*_*");
		if(sendto(sfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&cin, sizeof(cin))< 0)

		{
			ERR_MSG("sendto");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("sendto success\n");
	}
		close(sfd);
		return 0;
}

 UDP客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>


#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
fprintf(stderr, "__%d__:", __LINE__);\
perror(msg);\
}while(0)
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd <  0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	//填充服务器的IP端口
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family 		= AF_INET;  //必须填
	sin,sin_port  		= htons(8888); //服务器绑定的端口号,填本机IP ifconfig
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.112.134")//服务器绑定的ip.填本机IP
	//绑定服务器自身的IP和端口 - -必须绑定
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddre*)&sin,sizeof(sin)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");  //储存数据包从那个位置发送
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addlen = sizeof(cin);
	char buf[128] = "";
	ssize_t res = 0
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf))
		
	//接收数据
	res = recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&ain,&addlen);
	if(res < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("[%s:%d]:%s\n",inet_nota(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
	//发送数据
		}
	close(sfd)

	
	return 0;
}