自测-4 Have Fun with Numbers(全部测试点已通过)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h> 
int numN[21] = {-1};
int lenN;//全局变量方便用于函数中 
int search(int num[],int n);

int main()
{
	char N[21];
	int numN2[21] = {0};
	int flag = 0;
	scanf("%s",N);
	
	lenN = strlen(N);

	int j = 0;
	for(int i=lenN-1;i>=0;i--){ //因为数组下标从0开始,所以-1 
		numN[j] = N[i] - '0'; //将字符串数字转化为整型存在numN数组中 
		j++;
	}
		
	for(int k=0;k<lenN;k++){
		numN2[k] += numN[k] + numN[k];//手动加法,避免大数精度问题 
		if(numN2[k]>9){
			numN2[k+1]++;  //进一位 
			numN2[k] -= 10;
		}
	}
		
	for(int k=0;k<lenN;k++){
		if(search(numN,numN2[k]))
			flag++;//当二倍N中的数字在N中时,flag增加,falg一方面确定数字都在,一方面如果进位了直接No 
	}
	
	if(flag==lenN) 
		printf("Yes\n");
	else
		printf("No\n");
	
	
	for(int i=lenN;i>=0;i--){
			if(numN2[lenN]!=0&&i==lenN)//如果最高位进位了,输出这一位 
				printf("%d",numN2[i]);
			if(i!=lenN)
				printf("%d",numN2[i]);//与N位数相同部分直接输出 
		}
		
	return 0;
}

int search(int num[],int n)//找相同函数 
{
	int eye = 0;
	for(int j=0;j<lenN;j++){
		if(num[j]==n){
			num[j] = -1;//找到一次后即赋值-1,避免下次重复找 
			eye = 1;
			break;
		}
	}
	if(eye)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}

这次采用了数组来实现大数加法,成功通过;代码及注释如上

Notice that the number 123456789 is a 9-digit number consisting exactly the numbers from 1 to 9, with no duplication. Double it we will obtain 246913578, which happens to be another 9-digit number consisting exactly the numbers from 1 to 9, only in a different permutation. Check to see the result if we double it again!

Now you are suppose to check if there are more numbers with this property. That is, double a given number with k digits, you are to tell if the resulting number consists of only a permutation of the digits in the original number.

Input Specification:

Each input contains one test case. Each case contains one positive integer with no more than 20 digits.

Output Specification:

For each test case, first print in a line "Yes" if doubling the input number gives a number that consists of only a permutation of the digits in the original number, or "No" if not. Then in the next line, print the doubled number.

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