C++实例 - 形状类

今天写一个C++的形状类，涉及虚基类，组合，继承的知识
用于计算每种形状的面积
代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

class Point{//点类
    float x,y;
public:
    Point(float x1,float y1)
    {
        x = x1;
        y = y1;
    }
    void Transform(float x,float y)//改变点的位置
    {
        this->x = x;
        this->y = y;
    }
};

class Shape{//形状类
    Point center;
public:
    Shape(float x = 0,float y = 0):center(x,y) { }
    void Transform(float x,float y)
    {
        center.Transform(x,y);
    }
    virtual float Scale() = 0;
};

class Triangle:public Shape{//三角形类
    float a,b,c;
public:
    Triangle(float x,float y,float z)
    {
        a = x;
        b = y;
        c = z;
    }
    float Scale();
};

class Rectangle:public Shape{//矩形
    float a,b;
public:
    Rectangle(float x,float y)
    {
        a = x;
        b = y;
    }
    float Scale();
};

class Circle:public Shape{//圆形
    float r;
    const double pi;
public:
    Circle(float R):pi(3.1415926)
    {
        r = R;
    }
    float Scale();
    void Print()
    {
        cout<<r<<endl;
    }
};

class Ellipse:public Shape{//椭圆
    float a,b;
    const double pi;
public:
    Ellipse(float a1,float b1):pi(3.1415926)
    {
        a = a1;
        b = b1;
    }
    float Scale();
};
//函数实现
float Triangle::Scale()//海伦公式
{
    float p = (a + b + c)/2;
    float s = p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c);
    return sqrt(s);
}

float Rectangle::Scale()
{
    return a * b;
}

float Circle::Scale()
{
    return pi * r * r;
}

float Ellipse::Scale()
{
    return pi * a * b;
}

void f(Shape *p)
{
    cout<< p->Scale()<<endl;
}
//测试
int main()
{
    Triangle t(3,4,5);
    Rectangle a(1.1,1.1);
    Circle r(2);
    Ellipse e(2,2);
    f(&t);
    f(&a);
    f(&r);
    f(&e);
    return 0;
}