vlan实验操作

 一、配置思路
1、在各个交换机上创建vlan
2、将接口加入相应vlan，并配置端口的链路模式
3、在trunk干道上放行vlan
4、配置路由器子接口
5、配置DHCP地址池，并测试

二、实验操作

1、在各个交换机是创建vlan

[SW1]vlan 2
[SW1-vlan2]vlan 3
[SW1-vlan3]quit

[SW2]vlan batch 2 3

[SW3]vlan batch 2 3

2、将接口加入相应vlan，并配置端口的链路模式

[SW1]int e0/0/2
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3 
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 

[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[SW2]int e0/0/3 
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/4
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access 
 [SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3

[SW3]int e0/0/2
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access    
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3  
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access     
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

3、在trunk干道上放行vlan

[SW1]int e0/0/1
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass 2 3

[SW2]int e0/0/2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[SW2]int e0/0/1
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[SW3]int e0/0/1   
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

4、配置路由器子接口的网关
[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.1.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]quit
[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip add 192.168.2.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]quit
[R1]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip add 192.168.3.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable 
[R1]int g0/0/1.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]ip add 192.168.4.254 24 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dot1q termination vid 3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]arp broadcast enable 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]quit
5、配置DHCP地址池，并测试

[R1]ip pool aa 
[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]ip pool bb
[R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.254  
[R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]ip pool cc
[R1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.254 
[R1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]ip pool dd
[R1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24 
[R1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.254  
[R1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global 
[R1]int g0/0/0.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global 
[R1]int g0/0/1.2 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select global 
[R1]int g0/0/1.3
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dhcp select global