华为eNSP-DHCP配置（无中继、有中继）

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_73931111/article/details/143866019

需求：

PC1 属于 vlan10， PC2 属于 vlan 20。

PC1 和 PC2 都要通过DHCP 来获取地址。PC1 的 DHCP 服务器在SW1 设备上，PC2的DHCP服务器在AR1 设备上。

拓扑：

基础配置

LSW2

<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]sysname SW2
[SW2]vlan batch 10 20
[SW2]int e0/0/2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20

[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/1
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

LSW1

<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]sysname SW1
[SW1]vlan batch 10 20

[SW1]int g0/0/2
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int vlan 10
[SW1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 24

[SW1-Vlanif10]int vlan 20
[SW1-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24

[SW1]vlan 99
[SW1]int g0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 99
[SW1]int Vlanif 99
[SW1-Vlanif99]ip address 10.1.1.1 24

AR1

<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1 //保证PC能 ping 通服务器

DHCP配置

LSW1 --- PC1 的DHCP服务器（无中继）

[SW1]dhcp enable //开启dhcp服务

[SW1]ip pool PC1
[SW1-ip-pool-pc1]network 192.168.10.0 mask 24
[SW1-ip-pool-pc1]gateway-list 192.168.10.254
[SW1-ip-pool-pc1]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[SW1-ip-pool-pc1]excluded-ip-address 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.10 //排除地址

[SW1]int Vlanif 10
[SW1-Vlanif10]dhcp select global //选定dhcp为全局模式

随后PC1 就能通过 DHCP 获取地址了

AR1 --- PC2 的DHCP服务器（有中继）

LSW1

[SW1]int vlan 20
[SW1-Vlanif20]dhcp select relay //配置DHCP中继
[SW1-Vlanif20]dhcp relay server-ip 10.1.1.2

AR1

[R1]dhcp enable

[R1]ip pool PC2

[R1-ip-pool-PC2]network 192.168.20.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-PC2]gateway-list 192.168.20.254
[R1-ip-pool-PC2]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global

随后PC2 就能通过 DHCP 获取地址了