java题目一

一，将一个正整数分解为其质因数的积。例如：输入90，输出90=2*3*3*5。

请不改动程序原有结构和代码，将程序补充完整，并得到正确运行结果。

输入：90

输出：90=2*3*3*5

import java.util.Scanner;  
public class Main {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);//定义读取数据对象reader 
 
        int n; 
 
        n=reader.nextInt(); //读取一个整数 
        Main pf=new Main(); 
 
        pf.printPrimeFactor(n);            
 
 } 
    void printPrimeFactor(int n) {  //求整数n的质因子，按按要求输出
         
        System.out.print(n + "=");
     
        int i = 2;
     
        while (i <= n) {
     
            if (n % i == 0) {
     
                System.out.print(i);
     
                n = n / i;
     
                if (n != 1) {
     
                    System.out.print("*");
     
                }
     
            } else {
                     i++;
     
            }
     
        }
     
    }
     
    int isPrimeNumber(int n) {
     
        if (n <= 1) {
     
            return 0;
     
        }
     
        for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(n); i++) {
     
            if (n % i == 0) {
                   return 0;
     
            }
     
        }
     
        return 1;
     
    }
    }

二，实现分数的滅法运算、乘法运算、除法运算，并进行测试。输入要求：整数，

不考虑分母为0情况：输出要求：最简分数，分母不为1，分子不为0，分母不为0

输入：1412

输出：

3/4

-1/4

1/8

1/2

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
       public static void main(String[] args) {
      Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
      int a,b,c,d;
      a=reader.nextInt();b=reader.nextInt();
      c=reader.nextInt();d=reader.nextInt();
      Fraction f1=new Fraction(a,b);
      Fraction f2=new Fraction(c,d);
      Fraction f3=f1.add(f2);
           f3.print();
           Fraction f4=f1.sub(f2);
           f4.print();
           Fraction f5=f1.multi(f2);
           f5.print();
           Fraction f6=f1.divide(f2);
           f6.print();
               //此处补充程序
       }
}class Fraction{
    int numerator;
    int denominator;
    Fraction(){}
    Fraction(int n,int d){
           numerator=n;
           denominator=d;
    }
    Fraction add(Fraction f2){
           Fraction f3=new Fraction();
           f3.numerator=numerator*f2.denominator+denominator*f2.numerator;
           f3.denominator=denominator*f2.denominator;
           return f3;
    }
    Fraction sub(Fraction f2){ //分数的减法运算
    Fraction f4=new Fraction();
        f4.numerator=numerator*f2.denominator-denominator*f2.numerator;
       f4.denominator=denominator*f2.denominator;
        return f4;
    }
    Fraction multi(Fraction f2){ //分数的乘法运算
    Fraction f5=new Fraction();
        f5.numerator=numerator*f2.numerator;
        f5.denominator=denominator*f2.denominator;
        return f5;
    }
    Fraction divide(Fraction f2){ //分数的除法运算
    Fraction f6=new Fraction();
        f6.numerator=numerator*f2.denominator;
        f6.denominator=denominator*f2.numerator;
        return f6;
    }
   void print(){
           reduction();
           //以下输出需要修改成符合题目要求的形式
           if(numerator==0)System.out.println("0");
           else if(denominator==1)System.out.println(numerator+"");
           else
           System.out.printf("%d/%d\n",numerator,denominator);
    }
    void reduction(){ //对分数进行约分，化成最简分数
           //请补充完整。此处直接对numerator和denominator进行约分
           //求分子分母的最大公约数，记为a
    int a,x,y;
   x=numerator;y=denominator;
   if(x<0) x=-x;
   if(y<0)
   {
   y=-y;denominator=-denominator;numerator=-numerator;
   }
   a=x%y;
 while(a!=0)
     {
     x=y;y=a;a=x%y;
     }
           numerator=numerator/y;
           denominator=denominator/y; 
    }
}

三，实现复数的加法、减法、乘法运算，并进行测试。

输入：

1 2

3 4

输出：

4+6i

-2-2i

-5+10i

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);//定义读取数据对象reader
         
                int r1, v1, r2, v2;
         
                r1 = reader.nextInt(); //读取第一个复数的实部
                v1 = reader.nextInt(); //读取第一个复数的虚部
                r2 = reader.nextInt();
                v2 = reader.nextInt();
         
                Complex complex1 = new Complex(r1, v1);
                Complex complex2 = new Complex(r2, v2);
         
                complex1.add(complex2).print();
                complex1.minus(complex2).print();
                complex1.multiply(complex2).print();
            }   
  }
         
        class Complex {
         
            int real;
         
            int virtual;
         
            Complex() {
            }
         
            Complex(int r, int v) {
                real = r;
                virtual = v;
            }
         
            Complex add(Complex f2) {
                return new Complex(real + f2.real, virtual + f2.virtual);
            }
         
            Complex minus(Complex f2) {
                return new Complex(real - f2.real, virtual - f2.virtual);
            }
         
            Complex multiply(Complex f2) {
                return new Complex(real * f2.real - virtual * f2.virtual, virtual * f2.real + real * f2.virtual);
            }
           void print() {
                //以下输出需要修改成符合题目要求的形式
                if(real!=0) {
                    if(virtual >0) System.out.println(real + "+" + virtual + "i");
                   else if(virtual<0)  System.out.println(real + "" + virtual + "i");
                   else System.out.println(real);
                }
                else if(real==0) {
                    if(virtual==0)System.out.println(0);
                    else System.out.println(virtual+"i");
                }
 
    }
 
}

四，参考上述两个程序，请你设计一个点类（Point），其属性包括横坐标和纵坐标，方法包括计算点所在象限getQuadrant、两点之间距离calDistance（小数部分四舍五入）。在PointTest类中对Point类的两个方法进行测试。

输入：

1 2

3 4

输出：1 1 3

import java.util.Scanner;
 
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        Point p1 = new Point(scanner.nextDouble(), scanner.nextDouble());
        Point p2 = new Point(scanner.nextDouble(), scanner.nextDouble());
        int quadrant1 = p1.getQuadrant();
        int quadrant2 = p2.getQuadrant();
        double distance = p1.calDistance(p2);
        System.out.println(quadrant1 + " " + quadrant2 + " " + Math.round(distance));
    }
}
 
class Point {
    private double x;
    private double y;
 
    public Point(double x, double y) {
  this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
    }
 
    public int getQuadrant() {
        if (x > 0 && y > 0) {
            return 1;
        } else if (x < 0 && y > 0) {
            return 2;
        } else if (x < 0 && y < 0) {
            return 3;
        } else if (x > 0 && y < 0) {
            return 4;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    public double calDistance(Point p) {
        double dx = x - p.getX();
        double dy = y - p.getY();
        return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
    }
   public double getX() {
        return x;
    }
 
    public double getY() {
        return y;
    }
}