缓冲流的基本原理:创建流对象时候,会创建一个内置的默认大小的缓冲区数组,通过缓冲区书写.使得性能大大提升
四种方式复制视频:
package nj.zb.kb21.file;
import java.io.*;
public class CopyAviDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//四种方式实现复制视频,并记录每种方式复制视频的时间
//记录开始时间
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//复制视频
//12141毫秒 method1(); 基本字节流一次读写一个字节
//15毫秒 method2(); 基本字节流一次读写一个字节数组
//53毫秒 method3(); 字节缓冲流一次读写一个字节
//4毫秒 method4(); 字节缓冲流一次读写一个字节数组
//记录结束时间
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("共耗时:" + (endTime - startTime) + "毫秒");
}
//字节缓冲流一次读写一个字节数组
public static void method4() {
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
try {
bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.mp4"));
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("java.mp4"));
byte[] bys = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = bis.read(bys)) != -1) {
bos.write(bys, 0, len);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
bis.close();
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//字节缓冲流一次读写一个字节
public static void method3() {
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
try {
bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.mp4"));
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("java.mp4"));
int by;
while ((by = bis.read()) != -1) {
bos.write(by);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
bis.close();
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//基本字节流一次读写一个字节数组
public static void method2() {
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.mp4");
fos = new FileOutputStream("copy.mp4");
byte[] bys = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = fis.read(bys)) != -1) {
fos.write(bys, 0, len);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
fis.close();
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//基本字节流一次读写一个字节
public static void method1() {
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.mp4");
fos = new FileOutputStream("copy.mp4");
int by;
while ((by = fis.read()) != -1) {
fos.write(by);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
fis.close();
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}