多线程并发服务器

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>

#define IP "192.168.0.132"

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

struct ser_pth
{
	int newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
};


void *child_pthread(void *arg)
{
	int newfd = (*(struct ser_pth *)arg).newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin = (*(struct ser_pth*)arg).cin;

	char buf[128] = "";
	ssize_t ret = 0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
		//接收
		ret = recv(newfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
		if(ret < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			break;
		}else if(0 == ret)
		{
			printf("[%s : %d] newfd = %d 客户端下线 __%d__\n", \
					inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port), newfd, __LINE__);
			break;
		}
			printf("[%s : %d] newfd = %d : %s __%d__\n", \
					inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port), newfd, buf, __LINE__);
		//发送
		strcat(buf,"*_*");
		if( send(newfd, buf, sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			break;
		}
		puts("发送成功");
	}
	close(newfd);
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建流式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体
	//该真实结构体根据地址族制定 ： AF_INET : man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family 	    = AF_INET;             //必须填AF_INET
	sin.sin_port        = htons(8080);        //端口号的网络字节序1024～49151
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);       //IP,本机IP，ifconfig

	//允许端口快速被使用，当检测到该端口号没被进程正常占用的时候
	//允许端口快速被新的进程占用覆盖
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	puts("允许端口快速重用");


	//绑定   ----》必须绑定
	//功能：将服务器的IP和端口号绑定到服务器的套接字文件中
	if(bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

	//将套接字设置为被动监听状态
	if(listen(sfd,128) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return -1;
	}	
	printf("listen success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

	struct sockaddr_in cin;   //存储连接成功的客户端信息
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);

	//创建多线程
	while(1)
	{

		//从已完成的连接队列头中获取一个客户端信息，生成一个新的文件描述符
		int newfd = accept(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cin, &addrlen);
		if(newfd < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("accept");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s : %d] newfd = %d 连接成功 __%d__\n", \
				inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port), newfd, __LINE__);
		
		//结构体传参
		struct ser_pth info;
		info.newfd = newfd;
		info.cin = cin;

		pthread_t tid;
		if(pthread_create(&tid, NULL, child_pthread, (void *)&info) != 0)
		{
			fprintf(stderr,"child pthread create false\n");
			return -1;
		}

		pthread_detach(tid);

	}

	//关闭文件描述符
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}