针对性地学习和练习高级表达


1. 目的 (Purpose)

这些表达用于说明行动或决定的目的或意图。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
in order toto他每天早起,为了提高工作效率。He wakes up early every day in order to improve his work efficiency.
for the purpose ofto他参加培训,为了提升自己的技能。He attended the training for the purpose of enhancing his skills.
with the aim ofaiming to我们进行市场调研,旨在了解客户需求。We conducted market research with the aim of understanding customer needs.
in a bid toin an attempt to公司试图通过新产品进入市场。The company is launching a new product in a bid to enter the market.
for the sake offor我们必须为了公司的利益做出牺牲。We must make sacrifices for the sake of the company's interests.
with the intention ofintending to她写这本书,意在激励年轻人。She wrote the book with the intention of inspiring young people.
in pursuit ofseeking追求更高的学术成就。He is in pursuit of higher academic achievements.
with respect toregarding关于这个问题,我们需要进一步讨论。With respect to this issue, we need to discuss further.
for the duration ofduring在...期间,我们将提供全方位的支持。For the duration of the project, we will provide comprehensive support.
in the interest offor为了团队的利益,我们决定延长工作时间。In the interest of the team, we decided to extend working hours.

2. 因果 (Cause and Effect)

这些表达用于说明原因与结果之间的关系。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
due to the fact thatbecause我们取消了野餐,因为天气预报预示有雨。We canceled the picnic due to the fact that the weather forecast predicted rain.
as a result ofbecause of由于市场需求增加,公司决定扩大生产。As a result of increased market demand, the company decided to expand production.
as a consequencetherefore项目延期,因此公司遭受了损失。The project was delayed, as a consequence, the company suffered losses.
due to unforeseen circumstancesbecause of unexpected events由于不可预见的情况,会议被推迟了。Due to unforeseen circumstances, the meeting was postponed.
by virtue ofbecause of由于他的经验丰富,项目取得了成功。By virtue of his extensive experience, the project was successful.
owing tobecause of由于资金不足,项目被迫终止。Owing to insufficient funding, the project was forced to terminate.
thanks tobecause of多亏了他的帮助,任务顺利完成。Thanks to his assistance, the task was completed smoothly.
as a resultso他努力工作,因此得到了晋升。He worked hard, as a result, he was promoted.
on account ofbecause of因为天气恶劣,航班被取消了。The flight was canceled on account of bad weather.
due tobecause of由于交通拥堵,我迟到了。Due to the traffic jam, I was late.

3. 转折 (Contrast)

这些表达用于展示两者之间的对比或相反的观点。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
on the contraryinstead他并不是懒惰,相反,他非常勤奋。He is not lazy; on the contrary, he is very diligent.
despite the fact thatalthough尽管面临困难,他依然坚持完成任务。Despite the fact that he faced difficulties, he persisted in completing the task.
in spite ofdespite尽管困难重重,他依然坚持不懈。In spite of the numerous challenges, he remained persistent.
notwithstandingdespite尽管问题复杂,我们仍然找到了解决办法。Notwithstanding the complexity of the problem, we found a solution.
whereaswhile她喜欢户外活动,他则更喜欢室内。She enjoys outdoor activities, whereas he prefers indoor ones.
converselyon the contrary他喜欢热天气,相反,她喜欢冷天气。He likes warm weather; conversely, she prefers cold weather.
alternativelyinstead你可以选择步行,或者骑自行车。You can choose to walk, alternatively, to ride a bicycle.
howeverbut他努力学习,然而成绩仍然不理想。He studied hard, however, his grades were still unsatisfactory.
yetbut她工作很努力,没有得到晋升。She works very hard, yet she hasn't been promoted.
even thoughalthough即使下雨,我们也会去野餐。Even though it rains, we will go for a picnic.

4. 时间 (Time)

这些表达用于描述时间关系或事件的顺序。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
on a daily basisevery day每天都按时完成工作任务。He completes his work tasks on a daily basis.
in the meantimemeanwhile项目正在审批中,与此同时,我们可以开始准备相关材料。The project is under approval, in the meantime, we can start preparing the necessary materials.
at this point in timenow此时,我们需要集中精力完成这个项目。At this point in time, we need to focus our efforts on completing this project.
in the foreseeable futuresoon在可预见的未来,公司计划扩展到国际市场。In the foreseeable future, the company plans to expand into international markets.
in the interimmeanwhile在此期间,我们将继续现有项目。In the interim, we will continue with the current projects.
at the end of the daywhen all is said and done归根结底,团队合作是成功的关键。At the end of the day, teamwork is the key to success.
in the long runeventually从长远来看,这种投资将带来丰厚的回报。In the long run, this investment will yield substantial returns.
at this junctureat this point在这一点上,我们需要重新评估计划。At this juncture, we need to reevaluate the plan.
in retrospectlooking back回想起来,我们应该更早地采取行动。In retrospect, we should have acted sooner.
in the process ofwhile在...过程中学习了很多新技能。He learned many new skills in the process of working on the project.

5. 条件 (Condition)

这些表达用于设置条件或假设。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
as long asprovided that只要你努力,就一定会成功。As long as you work hard, you will surely succeed.
provided thatif只要他按时完成任务,我们就会奖励他。Provided that he completes the task on time, we will reward him.
providedif只要你参加,你就会学到很多。Provided you attend, you will learn a lot.
on the condition thatif条件是你必须提前完成工作。On the condition that you finish the work early.
unlessif not除非他道歉,否则我们不会原谅他。Unless he apologizes, we will not forgive him.
in caseif以防下雨,我们准备了帐篷。In case it rains, we have prepared tents.
only ifif只有通过考试,才能毕业。You can graduate only if you pass the exam.
providedif只要你遵守规则,就没有问题。Provided you follow the rules, there will be no problem.
in the event thatif如果出现紧急情况,请联系负责人。In the event that of an emergency, please contact the manager immediately.
shouldif如果你需要帮助,请告诉我。Should you need assistance, please let me know.

6. 添加与列举 (Addition and Enumeration)

这些表达用于添加信息或列举例子。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
for instancefor example有很多运动项目,例如篮球和足球。There are many sports, for instance, basketball and football.
such asfor example他喜欢各种运动,比如篮球和足球。He enjoys various sports, such as basketball and football.
to illustratefor example举例来说,这一政策已在其他国家成功实施。To illustrate, this policy has been successfully implemented in other countries.
moreoverfurthermore他不仅聪明,而且非常勤奋。He is not only intelligent, moreover, he is very diligent.
in additionadditionally我们需要更多资金,此外还需要更多人力。We need more funding, in addition, more manpower is required.
furthermoremoreover她不仅会说英语,而且还会说法语。She can not only speak English, furthermore, she can speak French.
additionallyin addition另外,我们还计划扩大市场份额。Additionally, we plan to expand our market share.
alsoalso喜欢阅读。He also enjoys reading.
similarlylikewise他喜欢读书,同样,她也喜欢阅读。He enjoys reading books, similarly, she also likes to read.
in a similar veinsimilarly类似地,另一个项目也取得了进展。In a similar vein, another project has also made progress.

7. 强调 (Emphasis)

这些表达用于加强某个观点或信息。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
in no uncertain termsclearly明确地表达了自己的意见。He expressed his opinions in no uncertain terms.
beyond a shadow of a doubtdefinitely这个证据无疑地证明了他的清白。This evidence proves his innocence beyond a shadow of a doubt.
by all meanscertainly务必要参加会议。You should attend the meeting by all means.
unquestionablycertainly这项技术无疑将改变行业。This technology will unquestionably change the industry.
undoubtedlycertainly他的贡献无疑是关键的。His contributions are undoubtedly crucial.
emphaticallystrongly强烈反对这个决定。She emphatically opposed the decision.
decidedlyclearly明确地不同意这个计划。I decidedly disagree with the plan.
emphaticallystrongly坚决支持这个提议。He emphatically supports the proposal.
significantlyconsiderably这个变化显著地影响了市场。This change has significantly impacted the market.
markedlysignificantly她的表现明显地提高了。Her performance has markedly improved.

8. 总结与概括 (Summary and Conclusion)

这些表达用于总结或概括前述信息。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
in a nutshellin short简而言之,这个计划将带来更多的利润。In a nutshell, this plan will bring in more profits.
to sum upto summarize总结一下,我们的目标是提高市场份额。To sum up, our goal is to increase market share.
in the final analysisultimately最终,成功取决于团队的努力。In the final analysis, success depends on the team's effort.
to put it succinctlysimply简而言之,我们需要更多的资源。To put it succinctly, we need more resources.
to concludein summary总结,项目按计划进行。To conclude, the project is progressing as planned.
overallon the whole总体而言,活动非常成功。Overall, the event was very successful.
in summaryto sum up总之,我们需要改进我们的策略。In summary, we need to improve our strategy.
to wrap upto conclude总结一下,我们达到了预期目标。To wrap up, we have achieved our expected goals.
in essencebasically这个理论本质上是关于人类行为的。This theory is in essence about human behavior.
in briefbriefly简而言之,我们需要更多的支持。In brief, we need more support.

9. 比较与对照 (Comparison and Contrast)

这些表达用于比较或对照不同的观点、事物或情况。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
similarlylikewise他喜欢读书,同样,她也喜欢阅读。He enjoys reading books, similarly, she also likes to read.
in a similar veinsimilarly类似地,另一个项目也取得了进展。In a similar vein, another project has also made progress.
comparativelyrelatively相对而言,这个产品更受欢迎。Comparatively, this product is more popular.
equallysimilarly这个任务对她来说同样具有挑战性。This task is equally challenging for her.
in the same mannerin the same way他处理问题的方式她相同。He handles problems in the same manner as she does.
just assimilarly正如她一样,喜欢旅行。He likes traveling just as she does.
likewisesimilarly她也有同样的看法,同样地,他也认同。She has the same opinion, likewise, he agrees as well.
correspondinglysimilarly市场需求增加,相应地,生产也扩大了。Market demand increased, correspondingly, production was also expanded.
similarlylikewise她的经验丰富,同样,他的也不差。Her experience is extensive, similarly, his is not lacking.
in contrasthowever相反,这个产品在市场上表现不佳。In contrast, this product did not perform well in the market.

10. 解释与澄清 (Explanation and Clarification)

这些表达用于进一步解释或澄清前述信息。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
to put it differentlyin other words我们需要更多的资金,换句话说,项目需要延期。We need more funding, to put it differently, the project needs to be postponed.
that is to sayin other words他有一个新的计划,也就是说,他要创业。He has a new plan, that is to say, he is going to start a business.
to clarifyto explain让我澄清一下这个问题。Let me clarify the issue.
in other wordsto put it differently她需要更多时间,换句话说,她会迟到。She needs more time, in other words, she will be late.
that is to sayto put it differently我们需要重新评估计划,也就是说,需要更多数据。We need to reevaluate the plan, that is to say, we need more data.
to elaborateto explain further我会详细说明我的观点。I will elaborate on my point of view.
to illustrateto explain这只是一个例子,举例来说,我们可以这样做。This is just one example, to illustrate, we can do it this way.
to be more specificmore precisely我需要更多的信息,更具体地说,关于销售数据。I need more information, to be more specific, regarding sales data.
to further explainto explain in more detail让我进一步解释这个过程。Let me further explain the process.
specificallyin particular我喜欢运动,具体来说,喜欢篮球。I enjoy sports, specifically, basketball.

11. 例外与排除 (Exceptions and Exclusions)

这些表达用于表示例外情况或排除特定项。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
with the exception ofexcept除了他,所有人都参加了会议。With the exception of him, everyone attended the meeting.
except forexcept除了这本书,其他书都很有趣。Except for this book, the others are very interesting.
excludingexcept不包括税费,价格为每人50美元。Excluding taxes, the price is $50 per person.
apart fromexcept除了工作,她没有其他兴趣。Apart from work, she has no other interests.
save forexcept除了几个人,大家都同意这个计划。Save for a few people, everyone agreed with the plan.
barringexcept除非天气恶劣,否则比赛将按计划进行。Barring bad weather, the match will proceed as scheduled.
other thanexcept除了他,所有人都参加了会议。Other than him, everyone attended the meeting.
aside fromexcept除了工作,她没有其他兴趣。Aside from work, she has no other interests.
withoutexcept除了他,所有人都参加了会议。Without him, everyone attended the meeting.
saveexcept他之外,大家都同意这个计划。Save for him, everyone agreed with the plan.

12. 条款与条件 (Terms and Conditions)

这些表达用于描述条款、条件或依据。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
in accordance withaccording to根据公司的政策,所有员工必须参加培训。In accordance with company policy, all employees must attend the training.
in compliance withaccording to依照法律规定,公司必须遵守环保标准。In compliance with legal regulations, the company must adhere to environmental standards.
pursuant toaccording to根据合同条款,双方需履行各自的义务。Pursuant to the contract terms, both parties are required to fulfill their obligations.
underaccording to根据协议,我们将提供必要的支持。Under the agreement, we will provide necessary support.
subject toaccording to根据你的表现,你有机会晋升。Subject to your performance, you have the opportunity for promotion.
consistent withaccording to符合公司的价值观,我们需要诚信经营。Consistent with the company's values, we need to operate with integrity.
in line withaccording to符合市场趋势,我们调整了产品策略。In line with market trends, we adjusted our product strategy.
in keeping withaccording to我们的使命相一致,我们继续扩展业务。In keeping with our mission, we continue to expand our business.
according toas per根据最新数据,销售额有所增长。According to the latest data, sales have increased.
in accordance withaccording to按照规定,我们必须完成所有步骤。In accordance with the regulations, we must complete all the steps.

13. 方法与手段 (Method and Means)

这些表达用于描述采取的方式或手段。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
by means ofusing我们通过互联网进行沟通。We communicate by means of the Internet.
throughby using通过努力工作,他获得了晋升。Through hard work, he achieved a promotion.
viaby way of我们将通过邮件发送详细信息。We will send the details via email.
with the help ofusing我们借助新技术提高了生产效率。We improved production efficiency with the help of new technology.
usingby means of我们使用新软件来管理项目。We use new software to manage the project.
employingusing公司采用先进的方法进行研发。The company is employing advanced methods for research and development.
utilizingusing我们利用大数据分析市场趋势。We are utilizing big data to analyze market trends.
through the use ofby means of我们通过使用自动化工具提高了效率。We have increased efficiency through the use of automated tools.
by leveragingby using我们利用现有资源开展新项目。We are leveraging existing resources to launch new projects.
with the aid ofusing我们借助专家的建议制定策略。We formulated strategies with the aid of expert advice.

14. 其他类别 (Miscellaneous)

这些表达不属于上述任何类别,但在日常交流中常用,适用于各种情境。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
at your earliest convenienceas soon as possible尽快回复这封邮件。Please respond to this email at your earliest convenience.
to a large extentmostly这个决定在很大程度上影响了公司的未来。This decision has affected the company's future to a large extent.
to a certain extentsomewhat这个方法在一定程度上解决了问题。This method has to a certain extent solved the problem.
for the most partmostly在大多数情况下,客户都对我们的服务感到满意。For the most part, customers are satisfied with our services.
by and largegenerally总体来说,项目进展顺利。By and large, the project is progressing smoothly.
to the best of one's abilityas best as possible尽自己最大的能力完成了项目。He completed the project to the best of his ability.
to shed light onclarify这份报告阐明了市场趋势。This report sheds light on market trends.
to bring aboutto cause新技术引起了行业的变革。New technology has brought about changes in the industry.
to take into considerationto consider我们需要考虑所有可能的风险。We need to take into consideration all potential risks.
to put it in perspectiveto contextualize我们需要将其放在更广泛的背景下看待We need to put it in perspective within a broader context.
to reiterateto repeat我想重申我们的立场。I would like to reiterate our position.
in the light ofconsidering鉴于新的证据,我们需要重新评估。In the light of new evidence, we need to reassess.
to highlightto emphasize我想强调这一点的重要性。I would like to highlight the importance of this point.
to underscoreto emphasize这份报告强调了市场的变化。This report underscores the changes in the market.
to stressto emphasize我们需要强调团队合作的重要性。We need to stress the importance of teamwork.
to elaborateto explain further详细说明了项目的细节。He elaborated on the details of the project.
to expoundto explain in detail详细阐述了她的研究发现。She expounded on her research findings.
to delve intoto explore in depth我们需要深入探讨这个问题。We need to delve into this issue.
to dissectto analyze thoroughly详细分析了市场趋势。He dissected the market trends thoroughly.
to parseto analyze我们需要解析这份报告。We need to parse this report.
to navigateto manage or handle应对了项目中的各种挑战。He navigated the various challenges in the project.
to capitalize onto take advantage of我们利用当前的市场机会。We capitalize on current market opportunities.
to optimizeto make the best use of我们需要优化我们的资源分配。We need to optimize our resource allocation.
to streamlineto simplify我们需要简化流程以提高效率。We need to streamline processes to enhance efficiency.
to enhanceto improve我们提升了产品的质量。We enhanced the quality of our products.
to augmentto increase我们计划增加生产能力。We plan to augment our production capacity.
to bolsterto support新政策支持了小企业的发展。The new policy bolsters the growth of small businesses.
to fortifyto strengthen我们需要加强我们的安全措施。We need to fortify our security measures.
to reinforceto strengthen这次培训加强了员工的技能。This training reinforced the employees' skills.
to magnifyto amplify这个问题加剧了公司的困难。This issue magnified the company's difficulties.
to mitigateto lessen我们需要减轻风险的影响。We need to mitigate the impact of the risks.
to alleviateto relieve这项措施缓解了员工的压力。This measure alleviated the employees' stress.
to ameliorateto improve我们需要改善工作环境。We need to ameliorate the working environment.
to remedyto fix我们必须纠正这个错误。We must remedy this mistake.
to rectifyto correct纠正了报告中的错误。She rectified the errors in the report.
to rectifyto correct纠正了报告中的错误。She rectified the errors in the report.

14. 重复与冗余 (Redundancy and Repetition)

这些表达涉及重复或强调之前提到的信息。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
to reiterateto repeat我想重申我们的立场。I would like to reiterate our position.
to emphasizeto stress我们需要强调团队合作的重要性。We need to emphasize the importance of teamwork.
to underscoreto highlight这份报告强调了市场的变化。This report underscores the changes in the market.
to stressto emphasize我们需要强调团队合作的重要性。We need to stress the importance of teamwork.
to highlightto emphasize我想强调这一点的重要性。I would like to highlight the importance of this point.
to emphasizeto stress我们需要强调团队合作的重要性。We need to emphasize the importance of teamwork.
to repeatto say again我想重复一遍这个信息。I would like to repeat this information.
to restateto say again我需要重新表述我的观点。I need to restate my point of view.
to iterateto repeat反复强调了项目的重要性。He iterated the importance of the project repeatedly.
to echoto repeat回响了之前的意见。She echoed the previous opinions.

15. 其它常用表达 (Other Common Expressions)

这些表达在多种情境中常用,具有广泛的适用性。

高级表达普通表述使用场景组句英文例句
in light ofconsidering鉴于新的信息,我们需要修改计划。In light of the new information, we need to revise the plan.
to the extent thatso much that以至于影响了整个团队的士气。He influenced the entire team's morale to the extent that it significantly improved.
irrespective ofregardless of我们将不管任何困难继续前进。We will move forward irrespective of any difficulties.
notwithstandingdespite尽管问题复杂,我们仍然找到了解决办法。Notwithstanding the complexity of the problem, we found a solution.
by no meansnot at all这并不意味着我们会放弃计划。This does by no means mean that we will abandon the plan.
in essencebasically这个理论本质上是关于人类行为的。This theory is in essence about human behavior.
at your disposalavailable我们的团队随时为您服务Our team is always at your disposal.
from my perspectiveI think从我的角度来看,这个方案非常可行。From my perspective, this plan is very feasible.
as a matter of factactually事实上,他已经完成了所有任务。As a matter of fact, he has already completed all the tasks.
to the best of one's abilityas best as possible尽自己最大的努力完成了任务。She completed the task to the best of her ability.
to a great extentlargely这个政策在很大程度上促进了经济增长。This policy has promoted economic growth to a great extent.
at your earliest convenienceas soon as possible尽快提交报告。Please submit the report at your earliest convenience.
in a timely manneron time我们需要及时地完成这个任务。We need to complete this task in a timely manner.
in a timely fashionon time我们需要及时地完成项目。We need to complete the project in a timely fashion.
to put it succinctlysimply简而言之,我们需要更多的资源。To put it succinctly, we need more resources.
in no uncertain termsclearly明确地表达了自己的意见。He expressed his opinions in no uncertain terms.
beyond a shadow of a doubtdefinitely这个证据无疑地证明了他的清白。This evidence proves his innocence beyond a shadow of a doubt.
in the vicinity ofnear学校附近有一个美丽的公园。There is a beautiful park in the vicinity of the school.
to the best of my knowledgeas far as I know据我所知,他还没有提交申请。To the best of my knowledge, he has not submitted the application yet.
to the best of one's abilityas best as possible尽自己最大的努力完成了任务。She completed the task to the best of her ability.
to a greater degreemore更大程度上影响了团队的决策。He influenced the team's decisions to a greater degree.
with the exception ofexcept除...之外,所有人都参加了会议。With the exception of John, everyone attended the meeting.
to bring aboutto cause新技术引起了行业的变革。New technology has brought about changes in the industry.
to capitalize onto take advantage of我们利用当前的市场机会。We capitalize on current market opportunities.
to optimizeto make the best use of我们需要优化我们的资源分配。We need to optimize our resource allocation.
to streamlineto simplify我们需要简化流程以提高效率。We need to streamline processes to enhance efficiency.
to enhanceto improve我们提升了产品的质量。We enhanced the quality of our products.
to augmentto increase我们计划增加生产能力。We plan to augment our production capacity.
to bolsterto support新政策支持了小企业的发展。The new policy bolsters the growth of small businesses.
to fortifyto strengthen我们需要加强我们的安全措施。We need to fortify our security measures.
to reinforceto strengthen这次培训加强了员工的技能。This training reinforced the employees' skills.
to magnifyto amplify这个问题加剧了公司的困难。This issue magnified the company's difficulties.
to mitigateto lessen我们需要减轻风险的影响。We need to mitigate the impact of the risks.
to alleviateto relieve这项措施缓解了员工的压力。This measure alleviated the employees' stress.
to ameliorateto improve我们需要改善工作环境。We need to ameliorate the working environment.
to remedyto fix我们必须纠正这个错误。We must remedy this mistake.
to rectifyto correct纠正了报告中的错误。She rectified the errors in the report.

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