基于stm32的智能时钟的实践(2) --- 修改时间,闹钟功能的实现

1 前言

我们常用的时钟,基本的功能有修改,闹钟功能.当然还有定时器的功能,

上一次,我实现了DS1302的基本的写入与读取功能,并且将显示的结果显示到了显示屏上面.

这一次,我将在上一次的基础上面进行功能的加入修改闹钟的功能.

2 功能逻辑

自定义一个Buff[]数组,用于存放修改的数据.闹钟也需要修改数据,当闹钟中修改的数据和从DS1302收到的数据相同的时候,蜂鸣器响.

实现的逻辑十分简单,但是,实现出功能却没有想象中的那么简单.

3 具体实现

我的设计是三种模式

3.1第一种模式是显示时间

	if(mode == 1)
	{
		clock_out();     //将数据读出来
		clock_Show();    //将数据显示在屏幕上面
	
	}

3.2第二种模式是修改

	if(mode == 2)       //暂停修改
	{
		if(key == 7){Delay_ms(10);Change++;}    //S7左移
		if(key == 8){Delay_ms(10);Change--;}    //S8右移
		if(Change >= 100){Change = 0;}
		if(Change >= 6){Change = 6;}
		
		if(Change == 3)
		{
			if(key == 6){Delay_ms(10);Buff[3]++;Buff[6]++;}  //S5加
			if(key == 5){Delay_ms(10);Buff[3]--;Buff[6]--;}  //S6减	
		}
		else if(Change == 6)
		{
			if(key == 6){Delay_ms(10);Buff[3]++;Buff[6]++;}  //S5加
			if(key == 5){Delay_ms(10);Buff[3]--;Buff[6]--;}  //S6减	
		}
		else
		{
			if(key == 6){Delay_ms(10);Buff[Change]++;}  //S5加
			if(key == 5){Delay_ms(10);Buff[Change]--;}  //S6减
		}
		
		
		if(Change == 0)           //对于秒的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] > 60 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
			if(Buff[Change] > 100){Buff[Change] = 60;}
		}
		if(Change == 1)           //对于分的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] > 60 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
			if(Buff[Change] > 100){Buff[Change] = 60;}
		}
		if(Change == 2)           //对于时的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] > 24 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
			if(Buff[Change] > 100){Buff[Change] = 24;}
		}
		if(Change == 3)                 //对于日的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[4]==1|Buff[4]==3|Buff[4]==5|Buff[4]==7|Buff[4]==8|Buff[4]==10|Buff[4]==12)
			{
				if(Buff[Change] >31 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
				if(Buff[Change] >100){Buff[Change] = 31;}	
			}
			if(Buff[4]==4|Buff[4]==6|Buff[4]==9|Buff[4]==11)
			{
				if(Buff[Change] >30 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
				if(Buff[Change] >100){Buff[Change] = 30;}
			}
			if(Buff[4] == 2)           //对于闰年的处理
			{
				if(Buff[5] % 4 == 0)
				{
					if(Buff[Change] >29 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
					if(Buff[Change] >100){Buff[Change] = 29;}
				}
				else
				{
					if(Buff[Change] >28 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
					if(Buff[Change] >100){Buff[Change] = 28;}
				}
			}
			
			if(Buff[6] > 7 & Buff[6] < 100){Buff[6] = 1;}
			if(Buff[6] < 1 | Buff[6] > 100){Buff[6] = 7;}
			
		}
		if(Change == 4)              //对于月的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] >12 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 0;}
			if(Buff[Change] >100){Buff[Change] = 12;}
		}
		if(Change == 5)               //对于年的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] >99 & Buff[Change] < 200){Buff[Change] = 0;}
			if(Buff[Change] >200){Buff[Change] = 99;}
		}
		if(Change == 6)                 //对于星期几的溢出处理
		{
			if(Buff[Change] > 7 & Buff[Change] < 100){Buff[Change] = 1;}
			if(Buff[Change] < 1 | Buff[Change] > 100){Buff[Change] = 7;}
			
			if(Buff[4]==1|Buff[4]==3|Buff[4]==5|Buff[4]==7|Buff[4]==8|Buff[4]==10|Buff[4]==12)
			{
				if(Buff[4] >31 & Buff[4] < 100){Buff[4] = 0;}
				if(Buff[4] >100){Buff[4] = 31;}	
			}
			if(Buff[4]==4|Buff[4]==6|Buff[4]==9|Buff[4]==11)
			{
				if(Buff[4] >30 & Buff[4] < 100){Buff[4] = 0;}
				if(Buff[4] >100){Buff[4] = 30;}
			}
			if(Buff[4] == 2)           //对于闰年的处理
			{
				if(Buff[5] % 4 == 0)
				{
					if(Buff[4] >29 & Buff[4] < 100){Buff[4] = 0;}
					if(Buff[4] >100){Buff[4] = 29;}
				}
				else
				{
					if(Buff[4] >28 & Buff[4] < 100){Buff[4] = 0;}
					if(Buff[4] >100){Buff[4] = 28;}
				}
			}
			
		}
		
		DS1302_WriteByte(0x8E,0x00);
		TimE[Change] = Buff[Change]/10*16+Buff[Change]%10;
		clock_in();   //将改变的缓冲区写入
		DS1302_WriteByte(0x8E,0x80);
		
		clock_Show();
		Delay_ms(500);
		if(Change == 0){OLED_ShowString(3,12,"  ");}
		if(Change == 1){OLED_ShowString(3,9,"  ");}
		if(Change