asp.net mvc源码分析-ActionResult篇 FindView

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 05:56:03 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-01-08 05:56:03 发布

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分类专栏： ASP.NET MVc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ma_jiang/article/details/8170808

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本文深入探讨 ASP.NET MVC 中的 ActionResult 类型 ViewResult 的 FindView 方法，详细解释如何查找视图，包括 ViewEngineCollection 的工作原理，查找视图的逻辑，以及 VirtualPathProviderViewEngine 类的角色。通过分析，揭示了如何优化查找过程，提高性能。

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接着上篇asp.net mvc源码分析-ActionResult篇 ViewResult 中有ViewEngineResult result = ViewEngineCollection.FindView(context, ViewName, MasterName)这么一句，它究竟是怎么找到View的了？首先放我们看看你ViewEngineCollection中的FindView方法吧，其实就一句

return Find(e => e.FindView(controllerContext, viewName, masterName, true),
e => e.FindView(controllerContext, viewName, masterName, false));

不过这句干的事情可不少啊，调用内部的一个Find方法，

private ViewEngineResult Find(Func<IViewEngine, ViewEngineResult> cacheLocator, Func<IViewEngine, ViewEngineResult> locator) {
// First, look up using the cacheLocator and do not track the searched paths in non-matching view engines
// Then, look up using the normal locator and track the searched paths so that an error view engine can be returned
return Find(cacheLocator, trackSearchedPaths: false)
?? Find(locator, trackSearchedPaths: true);
}

这里的cacheLocator=e.FindView(controllerContext, viewName, masterName, true)，locator=e.FindView(controllerContext, viewName, masterName, false)，它也是在调用一个内部的find方法，

   private ViewEngineResult Find(Func<IViewEngine, ViewEngineResult> lookup, bool trackSearchedPaths) {
            // Returns
            //    1st result
            // OR list of searched paths (if trackSearchedPaths == true)
            // OR null
            ViewEngineResult result;

            List<string> searched = null;
            if (trackSearchedPaths) {
                searched = new List<string>();
            }

            foreach (IViewEngine engine in CombinedItems) {
                if (engine != null) {
                    result = lookup(engine);

                    if (result.View != null) {
                        return result;
                    }

                    if (trackSearchedPaths) {
                        searched.AddRange(result.SearchedLocations);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (trackSearchedPaths) {
                // Remove duplicate search paths since multiple view engines could have potentially looked at the same path
                return new ViewEngineResult(searched.Distinct().ToList());
            }
            else {
                return null;
            }
        }

其中 trackSea