接口调研(一)序列化和反序列化性能对比

2009-10-19 16:47接口调研(一)序列化和反序列化性能对比

参考文档
http://www.iteye.com/topic/333720

jsonplugin首页(structs的json插件)
http://code.google.com/p/jsonplugin/

phprpc首页
http://www.phprpc.org/zh_CN/

hessian首页
http://hessian.caucho.com/

性能对比所用到的MAVEN2管理的JAR包
<dependency>
<groupId>com.exadel.flamingo.flex</groupId>
<artifactId>amf-serializer</artifactId>
<version>1.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode</groupId>
<artifactId>jsonplugin</artifactId>
<version>0.34</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.phprpc</groupId>
<artifactId>phprpc-client</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.caucho</groupId>
<artifactId>hessian</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>

测试代码：
package com.sillycat.easyserialize;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import net.sf.json.JSON;
import net.sf.json.JSONSerializer;
import org.phprpc.util.PHPSerializer;
import com.caucho.burlap.io.BurlapInput;
import com.caucho.burlap.io.BurlapOutput;
import com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2StreamingInput;
import com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2StreamingOutput;
import com.caucho.hessian.io.HessianInput;
import com.caucho.hessian.io.HessianOutput;
import com.exadel.flamingo.flex.messaging.amf.io.AMF3Deserializer;
import com.exadel.flamingo.flex.messaging.amf.io.AMF3Serializer;
import com.googlecode.jsonplugin.JSONUtil;
import com.sillycat.easyserialize.model.User;
public class MainTest {
public static void runTest(int times, Object data, String info,
String filename) throws IllegalAccessException,
IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException, IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
Date start, end;
long size = 0;
long stime = 0;
long dtime = 0;
//综述
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder categories = new StringBuilder();
//序列化时间
StringBuilder dataset1 = new StringBuilder();
//反序列化时间
StringBuilder dataset2 = new StringBuilder();
//空间
StringBuilder dataset3 = new StringBuilder();
sb
.append("<graph xaxisname='Continent' yaxisname='Export' hovercapbg='DEDEBE' hovercapborder='889E6D' rotateNames='0' yAxisMaxValue='100' numdivlines='9' divLineColor='CCCCCC' divLineAlpha='80' decimalPrecision='0' showAlternateHGridColor='1' AlternateHGridAlpha='30' AlternateHGridColor='CCCCCC' caption='"
+ times
+ "次"
+ info
+ "序列化与反序列化的比较' shownames='1' showvalues='1' decimals='0' formatNumberScale='0' baseFont='Tahama' baseFontSize='12'>");
categories.append("<categories>");
dataset1.append("<dataset seriesname='序列化时间' color='FDC12E'>");
dataset2.append("<dataset seriesname='反序列化时间' color='56B9F9'>");
dataset3.append("<dataset seriesname='空间' color='C9198D'>");
System.out
.println("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
System.out.println(times + "次" + info);
//Java
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
byte[] b = bos.toByteArray();
size = b.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='Java' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("Java - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime + " 长度："
+ size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Java 不支持该类型");
}
//PHPRPC
try {
PHPSerializer formator1 = new PHPSerializer();
byte[] b = formator1.serialize(data);
size = b.length;
formator1.unserialize(b);
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
formator1.serialize(data);
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
formator1.unserialize(b);
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='PHPRPC' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("PHPRPC - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("PHPRPC 不支持该类型");
}
//Hessian
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
HessianOutput oos = new HessianOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
byte[] b = bos.toByteArray();
size = b.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
HessianInput ois = new HessianInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new HessianOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ois = new HessianInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='Hessian' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("Hessian - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Hessian 不支持该类型");
}
//Hessian2
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Hessian2StreamingOutput oos = new Hessian2StreamingOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
byte[] b = bos.toByteArray();
size = b.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
Hessian2StreamingInput ois = new Hessian2StreamingInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new Hessian2StreamingOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ois = new Hessian2StreamingInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='Hessian2' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("Hessian2 - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Hessian2 不支持该类型");
}
//Burlap
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
BurlapOutput oos = new BurlapOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
byte[] b = bos.toByteArray();
size = b.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
BurlapInput ois = new BurlapInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new BurlapOutput(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ois = new BurlapInput(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='Burlap' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("Burlap - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Burlap 不支持该类型");
}
//AMF3
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
AMF3Serializer oos = new AMF3Serializer(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
byte[] b = bos.toByteArray();
size = b.length;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
AMF3Deserializer ois = new AMF3Deserializer(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new AMF3Serializer(bos);
oos.writeObject(data);
oos.close();
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
ois = new AMF3Deserializer(bis);
ois.readObject();
ois.close();
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='AMF3' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("AMF3 - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime + " 长度："
+ size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("AMF3 不支持该类型");
}
//json-lib
try {
JSON json = JSONSerializer.toJSON(data);
size = json.toString().getBytes("UTF-8").length;
JSONSerializer.toJava(json);
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
JSONSerializer.toJSON(data);
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
JSONSerializer.toJava(json);
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='json-lib' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("json-lib - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("json-lib 不支持该类型");
}
//jsonplugin
try {
String json = JSONUtil.serialize(data);
size = json.getBytes("UTF-8").length;
JSONUtil.deserialize(json);
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
JSONUtil.serialize(data);
}
end = new Date();
stime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
start = new Date();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
JSONUtil.deserialize(json);
}
end = new Date();
dtime = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
categories.append("<category name='jsonplugin' />");
dataset1.append("<set value='" + stime + "'/>");
dataset2.append("<set value='" + dtime + "'/>");
dataset3.append("<set value='" + size + "'/>");
System.out.println("jsonplugin - " + "时间：" + stime + "|" + dtime
+ " 长度：" + size);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("jsonplugin 不支持该类型");
}
categories.append("</categories>");
dataset1.append("</dataset>");
dataset2.append("</dataset>");
dataset3.append("</dataset>");
sb.append(categories);
sb.append(dataset1);
sb.append(dataset2);
sb.append(dataset3);
sb.append("</graph>");
OutputStreamWriter ow = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(
filename), "GBK");
ow.write(sb.toString());
ow.close();
System.out
.println("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static void main(String[] args) throws IllegalAccessException,
IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException, IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
//整数
runTest(20000, 12, "对整数12", "1.xml");
//布尔值
runTest(20000, true, "对布尔值true", "2.xml");
//null
runTest(20000, null, "对 null", "3.xml");
//浮点数
runTest(20000, 1.2, "对浮点数1.2", "4.xml");
//LONG型
runTest(20000, 1234567890987654321L, "对UInt64型1234567890987654321",
"5.xml");
//无穷大
runTest(20000, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, "对无穷大", "6.xml");
//字符串
String s = "PHPRPC - perfect high performance remote procedure call";
runTest(20000, s, "对字符串“" + s + "”", "7.xml");
//10000个字节数组
byte[] ba = new byte[10000];
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
ba[i] = (byte) (i % 255);
}
runTest(2000, ba, "对10000个元素的字节数组", "8.xml");
//100个相同字符串的字符串数组
String[] sa = new String[100];
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
sa[i] = s;
}
runTest(2000, sa, "对100个相同元素的字符串数组", "9.xml");
//100个不同字符串的字符串数组
sa = new String[100];
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
sa[i] = s + i;
}
runTest(2000, sa, "对100个不同元素的字符串数组", "10.xml");
//HASHTABLE的字符串
HashMap h = new HashMap();
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
h.put(s + i, s + (i + 100));
}
runTest(2000, h, "对索引不同内容不同具有100个字符串元素和字符串索引的 Hashtable", "11.xml");
//自定义POJO
User tc = new User();
tc.setId(1);
tc.setUserName("Ma Bingyao");
tc.setPassword("PHPRPC");
tc.setAge(28);
runTest(200000, tc, "对自定义类型对象", "12.xml");
}
}