Android AudioTrack 播放音频

  Android平台播放多媒体数据通常是指定 datasource, 由系统处理剩下的事情。但是当要添加其他不被直接支持的媒体格式并可能要直接控制输出时，指定datasource的方法就不好使了。本例使用AudioTrack类直接在应用层输出解码后的PCM音频数据，于是就可以自由的添加音频解码器，连接AudioTrack输出，扩展支持的媒体格式。本例在1.6版下用模拟器调试通过。

 下载地址: http://files.cnblogs.com/mcodec/AuTrack.7z

以上转自 http://www.cnblogs.com/mcodec/articles/1933741.html

代码贴出来

package autrack.com;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.media.AudioFormat;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.AudioTrack;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

public class AuTrack extends Activity {
	
	public static final int MENU_START_ID = Menu.FIRST;
	public static final int MENU_STOP_ID = Menu.FIRST + 1;
	public static final int MENU_EXIT_ID = Menu.FIRST + 2;

	protected PCMAudioTrack m_player;
	
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
  
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu aMenu) {
		boolean res = super.onCreateOptionsMenu(aMenu);

		aMenu.add(0, MENU_START_ID, 0, "START");
		aMenu.add(0, MENU_STOP_ID, 0, "STOP");
		aMenu.add(0, MENU_EXIT_ID, 0, "EXIT");

		return res;
	}

	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem aMenuItem) {
		switch (aMenuItem.getItemId()) {
		case MENU_START_ID: {
			m_player = new PCMAudioTrack();
			m_player.init();
			m_player.start();
		}
			break;
		case MENU_STOP_ID: {
			m_player.free();
			m_player = null;
		}
			break;
		case MENU_EXIT_ID: {
			int pid = android.os.Process.myPid();
			android.os.Process.killProcess(pid);
		}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(aMenuItem);
	}
}

class PCMAudioTrack extends Thread {
	protected AudioTrack m_out_trk;
	protected int m_out_buf_size;
	protected byte[] m_out_bytes;
	protected boolean m_keep_running;

	final String FILE_PATH = "/sdcard/";
	final String FILE_NAME = "test.wav";

	File file;
	FileInputStream in;
	
	public void init() {
		try {		
			file = new File(FILE_PATH , FILE_NAME);
			file.createNewFile();			
			in = new FileInputStream(file);

//			in.read(temp, 0, length);
			
			m_keep_running = true;

			m_out_buf_size = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(44100,
					AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_STEREO, // CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
					AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);

			m_out_trk = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 44100,
					AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_STEREO, // CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
					AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
					m_out_buf_size,
					AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);

			m_out_bytes = new byte[m_out_buf_size];

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void free() {
		m_keep_running = false;
		try {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			Log.d("sleep exceptions...\n", "");
		}
	}

	public void run() {
		byte[] bytes_pkg = null;
		m_out_trk.play();
		while (m_keep_running) {
			try {
				in.read(m_out_bytes);
				bytes_pkg = m_out_bytes.clone();
				m_out_trk.write(bytes_pkg, 0, bytes_pkg.length);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		m_out_trk.stop();
		m_out_trk = null;
		try {
			in.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}