研究了半天,结果果然是超时了。其实数据处理的时间应该不长,关键是读入数据的时间太长了。还是记下来留作念想吧。
#include "poj.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
char Codes[31] = {'0','0','A','D','G','J','M','P','T','W',
'0','0','B','E','H','K','N','R','U','X',
'0','0','C','F','I','L','O','S','V','Y'};
class Word
{
public:
string w;
int count;
bool operator ==(const Word &value)
{
return value.w == this->w;
}
bool operator>(const Word& value)
{
return this->w > value.w;
}
bool operator<(const Word& value)
{
return this->w < value.w;
}
};
string translate(string original)
{
string result = "";
for(int i = 0; i < original.length();i++)
{
char c = original[i];
if(c == '-')continue;
if(c >= '0' && c<= '9'){
result += c;
}
else{
//find the number c represents
for(int j = 0; j < 30;j++)
{
if(c == Codes[j])
{
result += j%10 + '0';
break;
}
}
}
}
return result;
}
void p1002(){
int i,n;
cin>>n;
vector<string> data;
vector<Word> dumpnumber;
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
string a;
cin>>a;
string t = translate(a);
if( find(data.begin(), data.end(), t) != data.end())
{
Word word;
word.w = t;
vector<Word>::iterator it = find(dumpnumber.begin(), dumpnumber.end(),word);
if(it != dumpnumber.end())
{
it->count++;
}
else
{
word.count=2;
dumpnumber.push_back(word);
}
}
data.push_back(t);
}
sort(dumpnumber.begin(),dumpnumber.end());
vector<Word>::iterator it = dumpnumber.begin();
if(dumpnumber.empty())
{
cout<<"No duplicates."<<endl;
}
while(it != dumpnumber.end())
{
for(i = 0; i < 3; i ++)cout<<it->w[i];
cout<<"-";
for(;i<7;i++)cout<<it->w[i];
cout<<" "<<it->count<<endl;
it++;
}
}
终于决定用暴力方法,写了个丑陋的办法,果然AC了,用时1200MS:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
//#include "poj.h"
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace std;
char Codes[31] = {'0','0','A','D','G','J','M','P','T','W',
'0','0','B','E','H','K','N','R','U','X',
'0','0','C','F','I','L','O','S','V','Y'};
int translate(string original)
{
int result = 0, index = 1000000;
for(int i = 0; i < original.length();i++)
{
char c = original[i];
if(c == '-')continue;
if(c >= '0' && c<= '9'){
result += index * (c - '0');
index /= 10;
}
else{
//find the number c represents
for(int j = 0; j < 30;j++)
{
if(c == Codes[j])
{
result += index * (j%10);
index /= 10;
break;
}
}
}
}
return result;
}
int count[10000000] = {0};
int main()
{
int i,t,n,flag = -1;
string a;
stringstream ss;
cin>>n;
Stopwatch ^ stopWatch;
stopWatch = Stopwatch::StartNew();
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cin >> a;
t = translate(a);
count[t]++;
}
for(i = 0; i < 10000000; i++)
{
int c = count[i];
if(c<2)continue;
if(flag<0)flag = 1;
ss.clear();
ss<<i;
ss>>a;
while(a.length() < 7) a = '0' + a;
cout<<a[0]<<a[1]<<a[2]<<"-"<<a[3]<<a[4]<<a[5]<<a[6]<<" "<<c<<endl;
}
if(flag<0)cout<<"No duplicates."<<endl;
stopWatch->Stop();
Int64 ticksThisTime = stopWatch->ElapsedMilliseconds;
cout<<"time:"<<ticksThisTime<<endl;
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
同时学学别人家的代码:
先排序再找重复?还是找出重复再排序?这是个问题。
我试着换成这种输入方式,但并没有让我的代码更快,反而TLE了。不过多重IF的语句确实比for循环去char数组里找快一些貌似。
但是C语言天然优势使得这段代码只用了800MS左右。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
char pn[100000][8];
void main ()
{
int i, j, n, c;
int none = 1;
scanf ("%d", &n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
j = 0;
while (j < 7)
{
if (!isalnum (c = getchar ())) continue;
if (c == 'A' || c == 'B' || c == 'C') c = '2';
if (c == 'D' || c == 'E' || c == 'F') c = '3';
if (c == 'G' || c == 'H' || c == 'I') c = '4';
if (c == 'J' || c == 'K' || c == 'L') c = '5';
if (c == 'M' || c == 'N' || c == 'O') c = '6';
if (c == 'P' || c == 'R' || c == 'S') c = '7';
if (c == 'T' || c == 'U' || c == 'V') c = '8';
if (c == 'W' || c == 'X' || c == 'Y') c = '9';
pn[i][j++] = c;
}
pn[i][7] = '\0';
}
qsort (pn, n, 8, (int (*) (const void *, const void *)) strcmp);
j = 0;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
if (strcmp (pn[i], pn[j]) != 0)
{
if (i - j > 1)
{
printf (
"%c%c%c-%s %d\n", pn[j][0], pn[j][1], pn[j][2], pn[j] + 3, i - j
);
none = 0;
}
j = i;
}
}
if (i - j > 1)
{
printf (
"%c%c%c-%s %d\n", pn[j][0], pn[j][1], pn[j][2], pn[j] + 3, i - j
);
none = 0;
}
if (none)
printf ("No duplicates.\n");
system("PAUSE");
}
这是另一段代码,思路也是先排序,然后一边找重复一边输出:(转自http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-8059407-id-2034320.html)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
char map[26] = {'2', '2', '2', '3', '3', '3', '4', '4', '4',
'5', '5', '5', '6', '6', '6', '7', '7', '7',
'7', '8', '8', '8', '9', '9', '9', '9'};//按键映射表
char phone[100000][9]; //全部电话号码
int n; //电话号码的数量
char number[80]; //一个未经处理的电话号码
int main(void)
{
int loop; //循环变量
int phone_i=0, phone_j=0; //phone数组的下标
int tag = 0; //重复标志,0没有处于一个重复,1有重复
int count = 1; //重复次数
scanf("%d", &n);
for(phone_i=0; phone_i<n; phone_i++){//格式化所有输入数据为111-1111的形式
scanf("%s", number);
for(loop=0; number[loop]!='\0'; loop++){//检查每一个字符
if(phone_j == 3){//第四个字符必须是'-'
phone[phone_i][phone_j] = '-';
phone_j++;
}
if(number[loop]>='0' && number[loop]<='9'){//当前字符是数字
phone[phone_i][phone_j] = number[loop];
}
else if(number[loop]>='A' && number[loop]<='Z'){//当前字符是大写字母
phone[phone_i][phone_j] = map[number[loop]-'A'];
}
else if(number[loop] == '-'){//忽略'-'
continue;
}
phone_j++;
}
phone_j = 0;
}
//排序全部电话号码
qsort(phone, n, 9, strcmp);
for(loop=1; loop<n; loop++){//检查重复次数,输出结果
if(strcmp(phone[loop], phone[loop-1]) == 0){
tag = 1;
count++;
}
else{//没有重复
if(count > 1){
printf("%s %d\n", phone[loop-1], count);
}
count = 1;
}
}
if(count > 1){//查看最后一条记录是否有重复
printf("%s %d\n", phone[loop-1], count);
}
if(!tag)
printf("No duplicates.\n");
return 0;
}
这个很有借鉴意义,根据输入来确定自定义数据指针的长度:(转自http://blog.csdn.net/hello_cosmos/article/details/8683599)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
typedef struct __data{
int telNum;
int repTim;
} da;
int main(){
da *data;
int numOfRecord,i;
char temp[2000]; //数组开小了会WA。。。我了个擦。。。多么变态的测试数据啊。。第二第三次WA都是这个问题
scanf("%d",&numOfRecord);
data=(da *)calloc(numOfRecord,sizeof(da));
for (i=0;i<numOfRecord;i++){
scanf("%s",temp);
stdlizeNum(temp,&(data[i]));
}
sortPrintf(data,numOfRecord);
free(data);
return 0;
}
int stdlizeNum(char *num,da *ans){
int len=strlen(num);
int i;
int k=0;
ans->repTim=0;
ans->telNum=0;
for (i=0;i<len;i++){
switch(num[i]){
case 'A':
case 'B':
case 'C':
ans->telNum+=2;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'D':
case 'E':
case 'F':
ans->telNum+=3;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'G':
case 'H':
case 'I':
ans->telNum+=4;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'J':
case 'K':
case 'L':
ans->telNum+=5;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'M':
case 'N':
case 'O':
ans->telNum+=6;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'P':
case 'R':
case 'S':
ans->telNum+=7;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'T':
case 'U':
case 'V':
ans->telNum+=8;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case 'W':
case 'X':
case 'Y':
ans->telNum+=9;
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
case '-':
break;
default:
ans->telNum+=(int)(num[i]-'0');
ans->telNum*=10;
break;
}
}
ans->telNum/=10;
}
int sortCmp_fun(const void *a,const void *b){
return ((*(da *)a).telNum)-((*(da *)b).telNum);
}
int sortPrintf(da *input,int len){
int i,offOn;
qsort(input,len,sizeof(da),sortCmp_fun);
for (i=0;i<len;i++){
if (input[i].telNum==input[i-1].telNum){
input[i].repTim=input[i-1].repTim+1;
input[i-1].repTim=0;
}
}
offOn=0;
for (i=0;i<len;i++){
if (input[i].repTim!=0){
offOn=1;
printf("%03d-%04d %d\n",input[i].telNum/10000,input[i].telNum%10000,input[i].repTim+1); //"%d"这里不会出'0',而"%0d"会打印出来,第一次WA就是这里出错了
}
}
if (offOn==0){
printf("No duplicates.\n");
}
}
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define UNCODE(a) (a>='A'?((a>'Q'?(a-'A'-1):(a-'A'))/3+2):a-'0')
//#define DEBUG
int uncode(char* s)
{
int i;
int result=0;
for(i=0;i<strlen(s);i++)
{
if(s[i]=='-') continue;
result=result*10+UNCODE(s[i]);
}
return result;
}
int cmp(const void* a,const void* b)
{
return *(int*)a-*(int*)b;
}
int main()
{
#ifdef DEBUG
freopen("data.dat","r",stdin);
//freopen("out.dat","w",stdout);
#endif
int* store;
char s[50];
int time;
int n=0;
int i;
int start,value;
int dup=0;
scanf("%d",&time);
store=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*(time));
for(n=0;n<time;n++)
{
scanf("%s",s);
store[n]=uncode(s);
}
qsort(store,time,sizeof(store[0]),cmp);
value=store[0];
start=0;
for(n=0;n<time;n++)
{
if(store[n]!=value){
if((n-start)>1){
printf("%03d-%04d %d\n",store[start]/10000,store[start]%10000,n-start);
dup=1;
}
start=n;
value=store[n];
}
}
if((n-start)>1){
printf("%03d-%04d %d\n",store[start]/10000,store[start]%10000,n-start);
dup=1;
}
if(!dup)
{
printf("No duplicates.\n");
}
free(store);
return 1;
}
/* Copyright Derek Kisman (ACM ICPC ECNA 1999) */
char map[26] = {'2', '2', '2', '3', '3', '3', '4', '4', '4',
'5', '5', '5', '6', '6', '6', '7', 0, '7', '7', '8', '8', '8', '9', '9', '9', 0};
char ph[100000][9];
int nph;
char buf[1000];
main() {
int i, j, k, x, y, z, n;
char ch;
memset( ph, 0, sizeof(ph) );
scanf( " %d", &nph );
for( i = 0; i < nph; i++ ) {
scanf( " %s", buf );
x = 0;
for( j = 0; buf[j]; j++ ) {
if( buf[j] == '-' ) continue;
if( buf[j] >= 'A' && buf[j] <= 'Z' ) buf[j] = map[buf[j]-'A'];
ph[i][x++] = buf[j];
if( x == 3 ) ph[i][x++] = '-';
}
}
qsort( ph, nph, 9, strcmp );
x = 1; z = 0;
for( i = 1; i < nph; i++ ) {
if( strcmp( ph[i-1], ph[i] ) ) {
if( x > 1 ) {
printf( "%s %d\n", ph[i-1], x );
z = 1;
}
x = 1;
} else {
x++;
}
}
if( x > 1 ) {
printf( "%s %d\n", ph[i-1], x );
z = 1;
}
if( !z ) printf( "No duplicates.\n" );
}