发送http请求,使用curl库 ----- c++

引入库

find_package(CURL CONFIG REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC CURL::libcurl)

#include <curl/curl.h>

size_t WriteCallback(void* contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, std::string* userp) 
{
	size_t totalSize = size * nmemb;
	userp->append((char*)contents, totalSize);
	return totalSize;
}


std::string tool_class::sendHttpRequest(const std::string& url)
{
	CURL* curl;
	CURLcode res;
	std::string responseData;

	curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);

	curl = curl_easy_init();
	if (curl) 
	{
		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteCallback);
		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &responseData);

		res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

		if (res != CURLE_OK) 
		{
			std::cerr << "curl_easy_perform() failed: " << curl_easy_strerror(res) << std::endl;
			// 在发生错误时可以选择返回空字符串或者其他有意义的错误提示
		}

		curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
	}
	curl_global_cleanup();

	// 返回接收的HTTP响应数据
	return responseData;
}

int main() {
    const std::string requestUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:5000/?text";
    std::string response = sendHttpRequest(requestUrl);
    if (!response.empty()) 
    {
        std::cout << "Received data from server: " << std::endl << response << std::endl;
    }
    return 0;
}