windows install PyOpenGL

Introduction

官网说的直接用pip安装

pip install PyOpenGL PyOpenGL_accelerate

装完后，运行python会提示

OpenGL.error.NullFunctionError: Attempt to call an undefined function glutInit, check for bool(glutInit) before calling

是因为官方版本没提供glut

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39181192/attempt-to-call-an-undefined-function-glutinit/39181193#39181193

Solution

去网站https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyopengl下载对应python版本wheel，然后

pip install .\PyOpenGL-3.1.5-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl

pip install .\PyOpenGL_accelerate-3.1.5-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl

安装完毕之后就能运行了。
测试代码如下

from OpenGL.GL import *
from OpenGL.GLU import *
from OpenGL.GLUT import *

def testFunc():
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
    glutWireTeapot(0.65)
    glFlush()
    
# simulation
glutInit()
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGBA)
glutInitWindowSize(360, 360)
glutCreateWindow(b"test")
glutDisplayFunc(testFunc)
glutMainLoop() 

参考：
【1】https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/166737906
【2】https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39181192/attempt-to-call-an-undefined-function-glutinit/39181193#39181193
【3】https://pypi.org/project/PyOpenGL/
【4】https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyopengl