vue.js3 setup风格 element-ui 级联选择器clearCheckedNodes使用方法

Cascader 级联选择器 | Element Plus

官方文档里提到可以清空选中节点，使用clearCheckedNodes()方法：

 

具体用法：

1 先了解vue3 setup中怎么获取ref

获取方法非常简单，在需要获取的组件里写ref，在setup里定义同名空ref，就会自动获取了

定义ref：

  <el-cascader
    ref = "multipleTable" 
    v-model="value" :options="options" @change="handleChange" />

在setup里定义同名空ref：

  const multipleTable = ref()

然后操作multipleTable，就可以同步操作cascader里面的ref了

2 调用clearCheckedNodes()

调用方法：

multipleTable.value.panel.clearCheckedNodes()

这样就可以了

整个栗子：

<template>
  <div class="example-block">
    <span class="example-demonstration"
      >Child options expand when clicked (default)</span
    >
    <button @click="clearSelection">clear </button>
    <el-cascader
    ref = "multipleTable" 
    v-model="value" :options="options" @change="handleChange" />
  </div>
</template>


<script  setup>
  import { ref } from 'vue'
  
  const value = ref([])
  
  
  const handleChange = (value) => {
    console.log(value)
  }

  const multipleTable = ref()
  const clearSelection = () => {
    multipleTable.value.panel.clearCheckedNodes()
  }
  
  const options = [
    {
      value: 'guide',
      label: 'Guide',
      children: [
        {
          value: 'disciplines',
          label: 'Disciplines',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'consistency',
              label: 'Consistency',
            },
            {
              value: 'feedback',
              label: 'Feedback',
            },
            {
              value: 'efficiency',
              label: 'Efficiency',
            },
            {
              value: 'controllability',
              label: 'Controllability',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'navigation',
          label: 'Navigation',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'side nav',
              label: 'Side Navigation',
            },
            {
              value: 'top nav',
              label: 'Top Navigation',
            },
          ],
        },
      ],
    },
    {
      value: 'component',
      label: 'Component',
      children: [
        {
          value: 'basic',
          label: 'Basic',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'layout',
              label: 'Layout',
            },
            {
              value: 'color',
              label: 'Color',
            },
            {
              value: 'typography',
              label: 'Typography',
            },
            {
              value: 'icon',
              label: 'Icon',
            },
            {
              value: 'button',
              label: 'Button',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'form',
          label: 'Form',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'radio',
              label: 'Radio',
            },
            {
              value: 'checkbox',
              label: 'Checkbox',
            },
            {
              value: 'input',
              label: 'Input',
            },
            {
              value: 'input-number',
              label: 'InputNumber',
            },
            {
              value: 'select',
              label: 'Select',
            },
            {
              value: 'cascader',
              label: 'Cascader',
            },
            {
              value: 'switch',
              label: 'Switch',
            },
            {
              value: 'slider',
              label: 'Slider',
            },
            {
              value: 'time-picker',
              label: 'TimePicker',
            },
            {
              value: 'date-picker',
              label: 'DatePicker',
            },
            {
              value: 'datetime-picker',
              label: 'DateTimePicker',
            },
            {
              value: 'upload',
              label: 'Upload',
            },
            {
              value: 'rate',
              label: 'Rate',
            },
            {
              value: 'form',
              label: 'Form',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'data',
          label: 'Data',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'table',
              label: 'Table',
            },
            {
              value: 'tag',
              label: 'Tag',
            },
            {
              value: 'progress',
              label: 'Progress',
            },
            {
              value: 'tree',
              label: 'Tree',
            },
            {
              value: 'pagination',
              label: 'Pagination',
            },
            {
              value: 'badge',
              label: 'Badge',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'notice',
          label: 'Notice',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'alert',
              label: 'Alert',
            },
            {
              value: 'loading',
              label: 'Loading',
            },
            {
              value: 'message',
              label: 'Message',
            },
            {
              value: 'message-box',
              label: 'MessageBox',
            },
            {
              value: 'notification',
              label: 'Notification',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'navigation',
          label: 'Navigation',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'menu',
              label: 'Menu',
            },
            {
              value: 'tabs',
              label: 'Tabs',
            },
            {
              value: 'breadcrumb',
              label: 'Breadcrumb',
            },
            {
              value: 'dropdown',
              label: 'Dropdown',
            },
            {
              value: 'steps',
              label: 'Steps',
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          value: 'others',
          label: 'Others',
          children: [
            {
              value: 'dialog',
              label: 'Dialog',
            },
            {
              value: 'tooltip',
              label: 'Tooltip',
            },
            {
              value: 'popover',
              label: 'Popover',
            },
            {
              value: 'card',
              label: 'Card',
            },
            {
              value: 'carousel',
              label: 'Carousel',
            },
            {
              value: 'collapse',
              label: 'Collapse',
            },
          ],
        },
      ],
    },
    {
      value: 'resource',
      label: 'Resource',
      children: [
        {
          value: 'axure',
          label: 'Axure Components',
        },
        {
          value: 'sketch',
          label: 'Sketch Templates',
        },
        {
          value: 'docs',
          label: 'Design Documentation',
        },
      ],
    },
  ]
  </script>

<style scoped>
  .example-block {
    margin: 1rem;
  }
  .example-demonstration {
    margin: 1rem;
  }
  </style>