Wormholes——Floyd(判断是否存在负权环)

这篇博客探讨了如何使用Floyd算法解决寻找负权环的问题,以帮助Farmer John判断在他的农场中是否可以通过特定路径和虫洞在出发前返回起点。题目描述了一种特殊的虫洞,它能将旅行者送回过去。通过分析输入数据和运用Floyd算法,可以确定农场中是否存在这样的路径。博客提供了一个示例并展示了如何通过代码实现这一过程。
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While exploring his many farms, Farmer John has discovered a number of amazing wormholes. A wormhole is very peculiar because it is a one-way path that delivers you to its destination at a time that is BEFORE you entered the wormhole! Each of FJ’s farms comprises N (1 ≤ N ≤ 500) fields conveniently numbered 1…N, M (1 ≤ M ≤ 2500) paths, and W (1 ≤ W ≤ 200) wormholes.

As FJ is an avid time-traveling fan, he wants to do the following: start at some field, travel through some paths and wormholes, and return to the starting field a time before his initial departure. Perhaps he will be able to meet himself 😃 .

To help FJ find out whether this is possible or not, he will supply you with complete maps to F (1 ≤ F ≤ 5) of his farms. No paths will take longer than 10,000 seconds to travel and no wormhole can bring FJ back in time by more than 10,000 seconds.

Input
Line 1: A single integer, F. F farm descriptions follow.
Line 1 of each farm: Three space-separated integers respectively: N, M, and W
Lines 2…M+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: a bidirectional path between S and E that requires T seconds to traverse. Two fields might be connected by more than one path.
Lines M+2…M+W+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: A one way path from S to E that also moves the traveler back T seconds.

Output
Lines 1…F: For each farm, output “YES” if FJ can achieve his goal, otherwise output “NO” (do not include the quotes).

Sample Input
2
3 3 1
1 2 2
1 3 4
2 3 1
3 1 3
3 2 1
1 2 3
2 3 4
3 1 8

Sample Output
NO
YES

Hint
For farm 1, FJ cannot travel back in time.
For farm 2, FJ could travel back in time by the cycle 1->2->3->1, arriving back at his starting location 1 second before he leaves. He could start from anywhere on the cycle to accomplish this.

题意:先给出n个点,m条边,为双向路径,给出的权值为正值,可以理解为消耗的时间,然后再给出w条边,为单向边,权值为负值,可以理解为时间倒流,然后判断从起始点出发,通过一些路径和虫洞旅行,他是否能在最初离开前一段时间回到起始位置。

思路:利用Floyd找两点间花费的最短时间,判断从起始位置到起始位置的最短时间是否为负值(判断负权环),若为负值,说明他通过虫洞回到起始位置时比自己最初离开起始位置的时间早。

代码:

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int M=</
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