二分查找的刷题笔记

 leetcode题目

Easy档

704. Binary Search

35. Search Insert Position

2529. Maximum Count of Positive Integer and Negative Integer

278. First Bad Version

374. Guess Number Higher or Lower

3065. Minimum Operations to Exceed Threshold Value I

169. Majority Element

1351. Count Negative Numbers in a Sorted Matrix

Medium档

34. Find First and Last Position of Element in Sorted Array

658. Find K Closest Elements

229. Majority Element II

2780. Minimum Index of a Valid Split

915. Partition Array into Disjoint Intervals

模版

def binary_search_function(self, nums, target):
    #当报错的时候
    #就在开头把一些case特殊写出来
    if nums is None:
        return -1
    start, end = 0, len(nums)-1
    while start+1<end:
        mid = (start+end)//2
        if nums[mid]<target:
            start = mid
        elif nums[mid]==target:
            end = mid
        else:
            end = mid

    # 找first position of target
    if nums[start]==target:
        return start
    elif nums[end] == target:
        return end
    else:
        return -1