xpath使用小例子

要解析的xml文件(文件名e.xml)：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<bookstore>

<book>
  <title lang="eng">Harry Potter</title>
  <price>29.99</price>
</book>

<book>
  <title lang="eng">Learning XML</title>
  <price>39.95</price>
</book>

</bookstore>

python脚本

#!/usr/bin/env python

#coding: utf8

from lxml import etree

from xml.etree import ElementTree

read_file = file('e.xml')

lines = []

for line in read_file:

    lines.append(line)

read_file.close()

temp_str = ''.join(lines)

root = etree.XML(temp_str)

nodes = root.xpath("//book/title")

for node in nodes:

    print node.tag

结果是：

title

title

更多 内容 参考：

http://www.w3school.com.cn/xpath/

http://lxml.de/

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/xml/x-hiperfparse/