Java 模拟斗地主发牌

1.初级模拟：

需求 ：通过程序实现斗地主过程中的洗牌，发牌和看牌；

思路:

1. 创建一个牌盒，也就是定义一个集合对象，用ArrayList集合实现
2. 往牌盒里面装牌
3. 洗牌，也就是把牌打撒，用Collections的shuffle(方法实现
4. 发牌，也就是遍历集合，给三个玩家发牌
5. 看牌，也就是三个玩家分别遍历自己的牌

package Doudizhu;

import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.model.wsdl.WSDLOutput;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;

public class DouDiZhu1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建牌盒
        ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<String>();

        //装牌牌
        String[] flower = {"♣","♦","❤","♠"};
        String[] num = {"3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K"};
        for(String s1:flower){
            for (String s2:num){
                arrayList.add(s1+s2);
            }
        }
        arrayList.add("大王");
        arrayList.add("小王");
        //System.out.println(arrayList);

        //洗牌
        Collections.shuffle(arrayList);

        //创建玩家
        ArrayList<String> meini = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> tudou = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> longjie = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> dizhupai = new ArrayList<String>();

        //发牌
        for(int i=0;i<arrayList.size();i++){
            String poker = arrayList.get(i);

            if(i>=arrayList.size()-3){
                dizhupai.add(poker);
            }else if (i%3==0){
                meini.add(poker);
            }else if(i%3==1){
                tudou.add(poker);
            }else if(i%3==2){
                longjie.add(poker);
            }
        }
        kanpai("地主牌",dizhupai);
        kanpai("妮妮的牌",meini);
        kanpai("土豆的牌",tudou);
        kanpai("龙杰的牌",longjie);
    }
    //看牌
    public static void kanpai(String name,ArrayList array){
        System.out.println(name +":"+ array);
    }

}

2.高级模拟

对拿到手的牌进行排序

思路:

1. 创建HashMap，键是编号，值是牌
2. 创建ArrayList，存储编号
3. 创建花色数组和点数数组
4. 从0开始往HashMap里面存储编号，并存储对应的牌。同时往ArrayList里面存储编号
5. 洗牌(洗的是编号)，用Collections的shuffle(）方法实现
6. 发牌(发的也是编号，为了保证编号是排序的，创建TreeSet集合接收)
7. 定义方法看牌(遍历TreeSet集合，获取编号，到HashMap集合找对应的牌)
8. 调用看牌方法

package Doudizhu;

import java.util.*;

public class Doudizhu2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建HashMap 建是编号，值是牌
        Map<Integer,String> map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();

        //创建arrayList存储编号
        ArrayList<Integer> arrayList = new ArrayList<Integer>();

        //装牌牌
        String[] flower = {"♣","♦","❤","♠"};
        String[] num = {"3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K"};

        int index= 0;
        for(String number:num){
            for (String color:flower){
                map.put(index,color+number);
                arrayList.add(index);
                index++;
            }

        }
        map.put(index,"小王");
        arrayList.add(index);
        index++;
        map.put(index,"大王");
        arrayList.add(index);

        System.out.println(map);
       // System.out.println(arrayList);

       //洗牌 （洗的是编号）
        Collections.shuffle(arrayList);

        //创建玩家

        TreeSet<Integer> meini = new TreeSet<Integer>();
        TreeSet<Integer> tudou = new TreeSet<Integer>();
        TreeSet<Integer> longjie = new TreeSet<Integer>();
        TreeSet<Integer> dizhupai = new TreeSet<Integer>();


        //发牌
        for(int i=0;i<arrayList.size();i++){
            if(i>=arrayList.size()-3){
                dizhupai.add(arrayList.get(i));
            }else if (i%3==0){
                meini.add(arrayList.get(i));
            }else if(i%3==1){
                tudou.add(arrayList.get(i));
            }else if(i%3==2){
                longjie.add(arrayList.get(i));
            }
        }
        kanpai("地主牌",dizhupai, (HashMap<Integer, String>) map);
        kanpai("妮妮的牌",meini, (HashMap<Integer, String>) map);
        kanpai("土豆的牌",tudou, (HashMap<Integer, String>) map);
        kanpai("龙杰的牌",longjie, (HashMap<Integer, String>) map);
    }
    //看牌 (遍历TreeSet集合，获取编号，得到HashMap集合找对应的牌)
    public static void kanpai(String name,TreeSet<Integer> ts,HashMap<Integer,String> hm){
        System.out.print(name +":");
        for(Integer key:ts){
            String s = hm.get(key);
            System.out.print(s);
        }
        System.out.println();

    }
}