创建线程有哪些方式？

创建线程有哪些方式？

• 继承Thread类
• 实现Runnable接口
• 实现Callable接口，配合FutureTask
• 线程池

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;

public class TestStratThread {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		testStrartSubThread();
		testImplementsRunable();
		testImplementsCallable();
	}
	
	//测试继承Thread类的方式创建、启动线程
	public static void testStrartSubThread() {
		Thread t1 = new CustomThread();
		t1.setName("CustomThread");
		t1.start();
	}
	
	//测试实现Runnable接口的方式创建、启动线程
	public static void testImplementsRunable() {
		Thread t2 = new Thread(new CustomRunnable());
		t2.setName("CustomRunnable");
		t2.start();
	}
	
	//测试实现Callable接口的方式创建、启动线程
	public static void testImplementsCallable() {
		Callable<String> callable = new CustomCallable();
		FutureTask<String> futureTask = new FutureTask<String>(callable);
		Thread t3 = new Thread(futureTask);
		t3.setName("CustomCallable");
		t3.start();
		try {
			System.out.println(futureTask.get());
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ExecutionException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

//继承自Thread，重写run方法
class CustomThread extends Thread {

	@Override
	public void run() {
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
	}
	
}

//实现Runnable接口，重写run方法
class CustomRunnable implements Runnable {

	public void run() {
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
	}
	
}

//实现Callable接口，重写call方法
class CustomCallable implements Callable<String> {

	public String call() throws Exception {
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
		return "Callable Result";
	}
	
}

 

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