关于数字图像处理中灰度化的问题

LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpSrcbi=(LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)m_lpDIB; LPBITMAPINFO lpSrcbmi=(LPBITMAPINFO)m_lpDIB; int nWidth=lpSrcbi->biWidth; int nHeight=lpSrcbi->biHeight; if(!((lpSrcbi->biBitCount==8)||(lpSrcbi->biBitCount==24))) { AfxMessageBox("只转化256色与真彩位图！"); return NULL; } int nHeaderSize=sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+256*sizeof(RGBQUAD); LPBITMAPINFO lpbTargetmi=(LPBITMAPINFO)new BYTE[nHeaderSize]; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biBitCount=8; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biClrImportant=0; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biClrUsed=0; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biCompression=BI_RGB; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biHeight=nHeight; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biPlanes=1; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biSizeImage=nHeight*((8*nWidth+31)/32*4); lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biWidth=nWidth; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter=lpSrcbi->biXPelsPerMeter; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter=lpSrcbi->biYPelsPerMeter; lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biSize=sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); int nLen=lpbTargetmi->bmiHeader.biSizeImage+nHeaderSize; int i=0; LPBYTE lpChangedDIB=new BYTE[nLen]; memset(lpChangedDIB,0,nLen*sizeof(BYTE)); //memcpy(lpChangedDIB,(const void*)lpbTargetmi,nHeaderSize); if(lpSrcbi->biBitCount==8) { ConvertToTrueColor(); } for(i=0;i<256;i++) { lpbTargetmi->bmiColors[i].rgbBlue=i; lpbTargetmi->bmiColors[i].rgbGreen=i; lpbTargetmi->bmiColors[i].rgbRed=i; lpbTargetmi->bmiColors[i].rgbReserved=0; } memcpy(lpChangedDIB,(LPBYTE)lpbTargetmi,nHeaderSize); LPBYTE lpBits=lpChangedDIB+nHeaderSize; //LPBYTE lpBits=m_lpBakDIB+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); LPBYTE lpSourceBits=FindDIBBits(); BYTE tmp; int nBytes=(lpSrcbi->biWidth*lpSrcbi->biBitCount+31)/32*4; int nBytesDest=(8*nWidth+31)/32*4; for(i=0;inHeight-10) //ASSERT(tmp==255); lpBits[j*nBytesDest+i]=tmp; } } if(m_lpDIB) delete []m_lpDIB; //m_lpBakDIB=m_lpDIB; m_lpDIB=lpChangedDIB;