TCP&UDP 服务器 客户端

1.TCP

//01_TCPSER.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define SER_PORT 8888
#define SER_IP "192.168.31.89"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//socket创建流式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	//设置端口允许快速重用
	int resue = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&resue,sizeof(resue))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family       =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port         =htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr  =inet_addr(SER_IP);

	//bind
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	//listen
	if(listen(sfd,10)<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	//客户端地址信息
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);
	int newfd = 0;
	//accept
	newfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&cin,&addrlen);
	printf("[%s : %d] \n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
	if(newfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("accept");
		return -1;
	}
	char buf[128];
	ssize_t res;
	while(1)
	{
		//接收数据
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res = recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(0 == res)
		{
			printf("[%s : %d] 客户端结束\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s : %d]:%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
		//发送数据
		strcat(buf,"lzp");
		if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
	
	}
	close(newfd);
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

//02_TCPCLI.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define SER_PORT 8888
#define SER_IP "192.168.31.89"

#define CLI_PORT 6666
#define CLI_IP "192.168.31.89"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int cfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(cfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	//bind可以绑定，也可以不绑定
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	cin.sin_family        = AF_INET;
	cin.sin_port          = htons(CLI_PORT);
	cin.sin_addr.s_addr   = inet_addr(CLI_IP);
	//---------------bind-------------------//
	if(bind(cfd,(struct sockaddr *)&cin,sizeof(cin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	//---------------bind-------------------//
	
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family     =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port       =htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SER_IP);
	//connect
	if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("connect");
		return -1;
	}

	char buf[128];
	ssize_t res;
	while(1)
	{
		//发送
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
		if(send(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
		
		//接收
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res = recv(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(0 == res)
		{
			printf("服务器端关闭\n");
			break;
		}
		printf(":%s\n",buf);
	}
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}

2.UDP

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define PORT 2222 //1022-49151
#define IP "192.168.31.89"// 本机IP  ipconfig
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family    =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port      =htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
    //绑定
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	
	struct sockaddr_in cin;//来源ip
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);
	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接收数据
		res = recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&cin,&addrlen);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s : %d] : %s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);
		//发送
		strcat(buf,"*_*");
		if(sendto(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&cin,sizeof(cin))<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("sendto");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("发送成功\n");

	}
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)
#define SER_PORT 2222    //服务器端口号
#define SER_IP "192.168.31.89"//服务器IP

#define CLI_PORT 6666 //客户端端口号
#define CLI_IP "192.168.31.89"//客户端IP
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int cfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(cfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	cin.sin_family    =AF_INET;
	cin.sin_port      =htons(CLI_PORT);
	cin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(CLI_IP);


	if(bind(cfd,(struct sockaddr *)&cin,sizeof(cin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}

	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family    =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port      =htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(SER_IP);


	struct sockaddr_in recAddr;
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(recAddr);

	char buf[128];
	ssize_t res = 0;
	while(1)
	{ 
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
		if(sendto(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("sendto");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("发送成功\n");
		//接收数据
		if(recvfrom(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&recAddr,&addrlen)<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s : %d] : %s\n", \
                inet_ntoa(recAddr.sin_addr), ntohs(recAddr.sin_port), buf);
	}
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}