Linux当公网IP发生变化时发送邮件

配置软件源
ubuntu18.04上无法直接安装heirloom-mailx，需要添加软件源

sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
写入

deb http://cz.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main universe
 
安装heirloom-mailx
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install heirloom-mailx
 
配置外部SMTP
Ubuntu18.04的配置文件为/etc/s-nail.rc，把下面几行放置在最后

set from="123456789@qq.com"
set smtp="smtps://smtp.qq.com:465"
set smtp-auth-user="123456789@qq.com"
set smtp-auth-password="ahkphxxabcbshabbga"
set smtp-auth=login
注意：1.第四行password是指的QQ邮箱授权码，不是密码,QQ邮箱授权码获取可以查看相关文章：https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/fedf0737af2b4035ac8977ea.html

　　　2.from 和 smtp-auth-user邮箱要一致

测试
echo "邮件内容" | s-nail -s "邮件主题" xxx456@qq.com
或者

s-nail -s "邮件主题" 123xxx@qq.com < result.txt

 

 

 

#!/bin/bash

#PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

Wan_IP=`curl ip.3322.net`

Last_IP=`cat /root/Last_IP.txt`

if [ "$Wan_IP" != "$Last_IP" ]

then

if [ "$Wan_IP" != "" ]

then

        echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /root/ip.log

        echo $Wan_IP > /root/Last_IP.txt

echo `date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"` >> /root/ip.log

        echo $Wan_IP >> /root/ip.log