作业ccc

完成TCP的服务器，客户端，上交。服务器，客户端需要做到随时收发：多进程多线程实现。

服务器

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>


#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr, "line:%d\n", __LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.8.125"

#define PORT 8888


	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res=0;
	int newfd=0;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;   //存储获取到的客户端的地址信息
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin); //真实地址信息结构体的大小

void* callBack_r (void* arg)
{
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			//接收
			res=recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
			if(res<0)
			{
				ERR_MSG("recv");
				break;
			}
			else if(0==res)
			{
				fprintf(stderr, "[%s:%d] newfd = %d 客户端下线\n", inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);
				break;
			}
			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0)
			{
				break;
			}
			printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d : %s\n", \
					inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd, buf);
		}
		 pthread_cancel(*(pthread_t*)arg);
    	 pthread_exit(NULL);

}

void* callBack_w (void* arg)
{
	while(1)
	{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			printf("请输入>>>");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf)-1];
			if(send(newfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) < 0)
			{
				ERR_MSG("send");
				break;
			}
			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0)
			{
				break;
			}
			printf("send success\n");
	}
	 pthread_cancel(*(pthread_t*)arg);

    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建流式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}


	//允许端口快速重启
	//必须放在bind之前
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)) <0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口快速重用成功\n");

	//填写地址结构体
	//根据地址族不同，地址信息结构体不同
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family   = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port     =htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr     =inet_addr(IP);

	//绑定服务器的IP跟端口
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");

	if(listen(sfd,128)<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("listen success\n");


	//从已经完成连接的队列头中获取一个客户端的信息，生成一个新的文件描述符
	//生成的新的文件描述符才是与客户端通信的文件描述符

	newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
	if(newfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("accept");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d\n", inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr), ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);

	pthread_t tid_r, tid_w;

    //创建一个读线程
    if(pthread_create(&tid_r, NULL, callBack_r, &tid_w) !=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed __%d__\n", __LINE__);
        return -1;
    }
    //创建一个写线程
    if(pthread_create(&tid_w, NULL, callBack_w, &tid_r) !=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed __%d__\n", __LINE__);
        return -1;
    }

    pthread_join(tid_r, NULL);
    pthread_join(tid_w, NULL);

	//关闭文件描述符；
	close(newfd);
	close(sfd);

	return 0;
}

客户端

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>



#define ERR_MAG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d\n",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.8.125"

#define PORT 8888


	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res=0;
	int sfd;


void* callBack_w (void* arg)
{
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			printf("请输入>>>");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf)-1]=0;
			if(send(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
			{
				ERR_MAG("send");
				break;
			}
			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0){
				break;
			}
			printf("send success\n");
		}
			pthread_cancel(*(pthread_t*)arg);

   			 pthread_exit(NULL);

}

void* callBack_r (void* arg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			res=recv(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
			if(res<0)
			{
				ERR_MAG("recv");
				break;
			}
			else if(0==res)
			{
				printf("客户端下线\n");
				break;
			}

			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0){
				break;
			}

			printf("%s",buf);
	}
			pthread_cancel(*(pthread_t*)arg);

   			 pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	 sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MAG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("socket success\n");

	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse))<0)
	{
		ERR_MAG("setsockopt");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口快速重用成功\n");

	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family =AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port   =htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(IP);

	//连接服务器
	if(connect(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MAG("connect");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("connect success\n");

	pthread_t tid_r, tid_w;

    //创建一个读线程
    if(pthread_create(&tid_r, NULL, callBack_r, &tid_w) !=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed __%d__\n", __LINE__);
        return -1;
    }
    //创建一个写线程
    if(pthread_create(&tid_w, NULL, callBack_w, &tid_r) !=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed __%d__\n", __LINE__);
        return -1;
    }

    pthread_join(tid_r, NULL);
    pthread_join(tid_w, NULL);

			close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

结果