572. Subtree of Another Tree

  • Given two non-empty binary trees s and t, check whether tree t has exactly the same structure and node values with a subtree of s. A subtree of s is a tree consists of a node in s and all of this node’s descendants. The tree s could also be considered as a subtree of itself.
    Example 1:
    Given tree s:

    3
    / \
    4 5
    / \
    1 2
    Given tree t:
    4
    / \
    1 2
    Return true, because t has the same structure and node values with a subtree of s.
    Example 2:
    Given tree s:

    3
    / \
    4 5
    / \
    1 2
    /
    0
    Given tree t:
    4
    / \
    1 2
    Return false.

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     struct TreeNode *left;
 *     struct TreeNode *right;
 * };
 */

bool isSameTree(struct TreeNode *s,struct TreeNode * t){
    if(s == NULL && t == NULL){
        return true;
    }

    if(s != NULL && t != NULL){
        if(s->val == t->val){
            return (isSameTree(s->left,t->left)&&isSameTree(s->right,t->right));
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}

bool isSubtree(struct TreeNode* s, struct TreeNode* t) {   
    if(t == NULL){
        return true;
    }

    if(s == NULL){
        if(t != NULL){
            return false;
        }else{
            return true;
        }
    }else{
        if(isSameTree(s,t)){
            return true;
        }else{
            return (isSubtree(s->left,t)||isSubtree(s->right,t));
        }
    }

    return true;
}
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