实验2 Activity和Intent-任务1

一、运行效果图

二、核心代码

<pre class="java" name="code"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/bg"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="32dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="94dp"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/name"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/etNamePrompt"
        android:textColorHint="#191970" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnClick"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
        android:background="@drawable/handok" >
    </Button>

</RelativeLayout>

<p>package cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid;</p><p>import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 public static final int Gravity = 0;
 private Button btnClick;
 private EditText etName; 

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  btnClick = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClick);
  btnClick.setOnClickListener(new ClickHandler());

  etName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etName);

}

 class ClickHandler implements OnClickListener {

 private static final int CENTER = 0;

 @SuppressLint("ShowToast")
  @Override
  public void onClick(View view) {
   String name = etName.getText().toString();
   Toast toast = Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你好！ " + name,
     Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
   
   /*
    * Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
    * name,Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    */
   // LinearLayout toast_layout = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
   toast.setGravity(Gravity, CENTER, 130);// 创建图片视图对象
   ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());// 设置图片
   imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile_blak);// 获得toast的布局
   LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();// 设置此布局为横向的
   toastView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);// 将ImageView在加入到此布局中的第一个位置
   toastView.addView(imageView, 0);
   toast.show();

 /*
    * Toast toast=Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), 0, 0);
    * toast.setGravity(Gravity,BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT,50); LinearLayout
    * layout=(LinearLayout) toast.getView(); ImageView image=new
    * ImageView(getApplicationContext());
    * image.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile_blak);
    * layout.addView(image,0); toast.show();
   * public void showToast(Context context, String ) { Toast toast =
   * Toast.makeText(context, , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
   * toast.setGravity(Gravity, BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT, 0); LinearLayout layout
   * = (LinearLayout) toast.getView(); ImageView image = new
   * ImageView(context); image.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile_blak);
   * layout.addView(image, 0); toast.show();
   * 
   * }
   */
 }
}

三、程序出现的问题

   1.用户不输入名字时，点击按钮也能弹出问好的框

   2.弹出的框里的文字不能居中显示