实验2 Activity和Intent-任务2：标准体重计算器

一、运行效果图

 

 

 

二、核心代码

1.MainActivity中的代码：

 

<pre class="java" name="code">	private RadioButton chose1;
	private RadioButton chose2;
	private EditText height;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		/* Group=(RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.Radiogroup); */
		chose1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.Button1);
		chose2 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.Button2);
		height = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		// Clickbutton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.Clickbutton);
		/*
		 * Group.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new
		 * RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener(){
		 * 
		 * private String Sex;
		 * 
		 * @Override public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup arg0, int a) { //
		 * TODO Auto-generated method stub switch(a){ case R.id.Button1:
		 * Sex="男";break; case R.id.Button2: Sex="女";break; default: break; } }
		 * 
	 * } ); Clickbutton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){ private
		 * String sex;
		 * 
		 * public void onClick(View view){ double
		 * tall=Double.parseDouble(height.getText().toString()); Intent
		 * intent=new Intent(); intent.setClass(getApplicationContext(),
		 * SecondActivity.class);
		 * 
		 * Bundle bundle=new Bundle(); bundle.putString("sex",sex);
		 * bundle.putDouble("tall",tall); intent.putExtras(bundle);
		 * startActivity(intent); } });
		 */
	}

	public void computing(View view) {
		String sex;
		if (chose1.isChecked())
			sex = chose1.getText().toString();
		else
			sex = chose2.getText().toString();
		double tall = Double.parseDouble(height.getText().toString());
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		intent.setClass(this, SecondActivity.class);

		Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
		bundle.putString("sex", sex);
		bundle.putDouble("tall", tall);
		intent.putExtras(bundle);
		startActivity(intent);
	}

	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
}

2.ShowActivity中的代码：

	private TextView showResult;
    String sex;
	// private String height;

	double tall;
	double weight;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

		/*
		 * showResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1); intent =
		 * getIntent(); Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); sex =
		 * bundle.getString("sex"); height = bundle.getString("height"); double
		 * weight = bundle.getDouble("weight"); showResult.setTag("您是一位" + sex +
		 * ",\n您的身高为" + height + "厘米\n逼得标准体重为" + weight + "公斤");
		 */
		getDate();
		initViews();
		bindData();
	}

	private void getDate() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Bundle bundle = getIntent().getExtras();
		sex = bundle.getString("sex");
		tall = bundle.getDouble("tall");
		if (sex.equals("男")) {
			weight = (tall - 80) * 0.7;
		} else {
			weight = (tall - 70) * 0.6;
		}
	}

	private void initViews() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		showResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showResult);
	}

	private void bindData() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		showResult.setText("您是一位" + sex + ",\n您的身高为" + tall + "厘米\n逼得标准体重为"
				+ weight + "kg");
	}

	/*
	 * public void back(View view) { Intent intent = new Intent();
	 * intent.putExtra("Sex", sex);
	 * System.out.println(intent.getStringExtra("Sex"));
	 * intent.putExtra("height", height); intent.setClass(this,
	 * MainActivity.class); startActivity(intent); }
	 */

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.second, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

 

3.activity_main.xml中的代码 ：

 

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/height"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/height"
    android:ems="5"
    android:inputType="text" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/Clickbutton"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"
    android:onClick="computing"
    android:text="@string/click" />

<RadioGroup
    android:id="@+id/Radiogroup"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_above="@+id/editText1"
    android:layout_alignRight="@+id/Clickbutton"
    android:layout_marginRight="20dp" >

    <RadioButton
        android:id="@+id/Button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/chose2" />

    <RadioButton
        android:id="@+id/Button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/chose1" />
</RadioGroup>

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/height"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_above="@+id/Clickbutton"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/sex"
    android:layout_marginBottom="28dp"
    android:text="@string/height" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_above="@+id/Radiogroup"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:text="@string/computing" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/sex"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignTop="@+id/Radiogroup"
    android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/textView1"
    android:text="@string/sex" />

 

 

三、遇到的问题

        刚开始做的时候程序总是不能运行，异常退出，logcat中显示出空指针的问题