Centos 7.4 搭建LNMP

环境：阿里云Centos 7.4 镜像  selinux 与 firewall 已关闭。

参考了https://blog.csdn.net/zjiang1994/article/details/72876193

与https://blog.csdn.net/wszll_alex/article/details/76285324的文章

1.安装nginx

1.1 下载合适版本的nginx包

wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/x86_64/RPMS/nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

1.2 建立nginx的yum仓库

rpm -ivh nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

1.3 安装nginx

yum -y install nginx

1.4 启动nginx

systemctl start nginx

2.安装PHP7

2.1 安装  epel-release 

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

2.2 安装 php7 的 yum 源 

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

2.3 安装php7.0

yum install -y php70w

2.4 安装php扩展

yum install -y  php70w-mysql.x86_64   php70w-gd.x86_64   php70w-ldap.x86_64   php70w-mbstring.x86_64  php70w-mcrypt.x86_64

2.5 安装 php-fpm

yum install -y php70w-fpm

3 修改配置文件

3.1 修改nginx配置文件，nginx配置文件的位置在  /etc/nginx/nginx.config

vim  /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

server {
        listen       80 default_server;
        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
        # 这里改动了，也可以写你的域名
        server_name  localhost;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

        location / {
            # 这里改动了 定义首页索引文件的名称
            index index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }

        # 这里新加的
        # PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI协议默认配置.
        # Fastcgi服务器和程序(PHP,Python)沟通的协议.
        location ~ \.php$ {
            # 设置监听端口
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            # 设置nginx的默认首页文件(上面已经设置过了，可以删除)
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            # 设置脚本文件请求的路径
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            # 引入fastcgi的配置文件
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    }

3.2  修改php-fpm 配置文件 （/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf）

user =nginx
​group=nginx

3.3 重新启动nginx

systemctl restart nginx

3.4 启动php-fpm

systemctl start php-fpm.service

3.5 设置服务开机自启

systemctl enable nginx
systemctl enable php-fpm

4. 安装mysql

4.1下载mysql的repo源

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

4.2 安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包

rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

4.3 安装mysql

sudo yum install -y  mysql-server

4.4 更改mysql的用户权限

sudo chown -R root:root /var/lib/mysql

4.5 重启服务

systemctl restart mysql.service

4.6 登陆并修改密码

mysql -u root
mysql > use mysql;
mysql > update user set password=password(‘66666‘) where user=‘root‘;
mysql > flush privileges;
mysql > exit;

若有错误和疏漏，欢迎留言指正