024 Swap Nodes in Pairs [Leetcode]

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题目内容:

Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.

For example,
Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.

Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.

思路:
每两个摘下来,交换位置,连接起来,再往下处理。
代码:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *swapPairs(ListNode *head) {
        if (head == NULL || head->next == NULL)
            return head;

        ListNode *last(NULL), *first(head), *second(head->next);
        head = second;
        while (second != NULL) {
            if (last != NULL)
                last->next = second;

            //swap(&first, &second, &last);
            first->next = (second)->next;
            (second)->next = first;
            last = first;
            if (last != NULL){
                first = first->next;
                if (first != NULL)
                    second = first->next;
                else
                    second = NULL;
            }
            else {
                first = NULL;
                second = NULL;
            }
        }
        return head;
    }
};
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