用python自动登录iteye

需要beautifulsoup插件，python版本3

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

import urllib
import urllib.request
import http.cookiejar
import string
import re

referurl="http://www.iteye.com"# 
hosturl = "http://www.iteye.com/login" #自己填写

##########################session获取
#设置一个cookie处理器，它负责从服务器下载cookie到本地，并且在发送请求时带上本地的cookie
cj = http.cookiejar.LWPCookieJar()
cookie_support = urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj)
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(cookie_support, urllib.request.HTTPHandler)
urllib.request.install_opener(opener)

#构造header，一般header至少要包含一下两项。这两项是从抓到的包里分析得出的。
headers = {'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0',
           'Referer' : hosturl}
#打开登录主页面（他的目的是从页面下载cookie，这样我们在再送post数据时就有cookie了，否则发送不成功）
request = urllib.request.Request(hosturl, None, headers)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
htmldata = response.read()
html_doc=htmldata.decode('utf-8')
#print(htmldata.decode('utf-8'))
##########################session获取完毕，以下的操作，在一个session中进行。

soup = BeautifulSoup(html_doc,"html.parser")
tokenfind=soup.find('input', {'name': 'authenticity_token'}).get('value')#一个验证串，同一个session周期内，不会改变

print(tokenfind)


username=input('输入用户名：');
passinput=input('输入密码：');

#构造Post数据，从抓的包里分析得出的。
postData = {'name': username,'password':passinput,'authenticity_token':tokenfind}
postData = urllib.parse.urlencode(postData).encode('utf-8')
headers = {'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0',
           'Referer' : referurl}

request = urllib.request.Request(hosturl, postData, headers)
#print(request)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
text = response.read()
print(text)
print("------------------------login success--------------------------")

request = urllib.request.Request(referurl+'/admin', None, headers)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
text = response.read()

print(text.decode('utf-8'))