Java语言程序设计(基础篇)(原书第10版) 练习题答案第3章

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 22:53:56 发布

马先森Max

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 22:53:56 发布

阅读量1w

点赞数 11

文章标签： java 语言设计

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mxy360/article/details/78611823

版权

基础篇课后习题答案，做了大部分，虽然不一定是最佳代码，但是保证每个都能运行，如有更好的答案，欢迎讨论

3.1 解一元二次方程

double a, b, c, r1, r2;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("请输入a：");
a = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入b：");
b = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入c：");
c = scanner.nextDouble();

if (Math.pow(b, 2) - (4 * a * c) > 0) {
    r1 = (-b + Math.pow((Math.pow(b, 2) - (4 * a * c)), 0.5)) / 2 * a;
    r2 = (-b - Math.pow((Math.pow(b, 2) - (4 * a * c)), 0.5)) / 2 * a;
    System.out.print("方程式的两个根为：" + (double) Math.round(r1 * 1000) / 1000 + "和" +
            (double) Math.round(r2 * 1000) / 1000);
} else if (Math.pow(b, 2) - (4 * a * c) == 0) {
    r1 = (-b + Math.pow((Math.pow(b, 2) - (4 * a * c)), 0.5)) / 2 * a;
    System.out.print("方程式只有一个根：" + (double) Math.round(r1 * 1000) / 1000);
} else {
    System.out.print("该方程式无实数根");
}

3.3 解2乘2线性方程

double a, b, c, d, e, f, x, y;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("请输入a：");
a = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入b：");
b = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入c：");
c = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入d：");
d = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入e：");
e = scanner.nextDouble();
System.out.print("请输入f：");
f = scanner.nextDouble();


if ((a * d) - (b * c) == 0) {
    System.out.print("方程式无解");
} else {
    x = ((e * d) - (b * f)) / ((a * d) - (b * c));
    y = ((a * f) - (e * c)) / ((a * d) - (b * c));
    System.out.println("x 为：" + x);
    System.out.print("y 为：" + y);
}

3.4 随机月份