#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define IMG_JPG "data:image/jpeg;base64," //jpg图片信息,其他类似
static const std::string base64_chars =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
static inline bool is_base64(const char c)
{
return (isalnum(c) || (c == '+') || (c == '/'));
}
//加密
string base64_encode(const char * bytes_to_encode, unsigned int in_len)
{
std::string ret;
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
unsigned char char_array_3[3];
unsigned char char_array_4[4];
while (in_len--)
{
char_array_3[i++] = *(bytes_to_encode++);
if(i == 3)
{
char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f;
for(i = 0; (i <4) ; i++)
{
ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[i]];
}
i = 0;
}
}
if(i)
{
for(j = i; j < 3; j++)
{
char_array_3[j] = '\0';
}
char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f;
for(j = 0; (j < i + 1); j++)
{
ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[j]];
}
while((i++ < 3))
{
ret += '=';
}
}
return ret;
}
//解密
string base64_decode(std::string const & encoded_string)
{
int in_len = (int) encoded_string.size();
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int in_ = 0;
unsigned char char_array_4[4], char_array_3[3];
std::string ret;
while (in_len-- && ( encoded_string[in_] != '=') && is_base64(encoded_string[in_])) {
char_array_4[i++] = encoded_string[in_]; in_++;
if (i ==4) {
for (i = 0; i <4; i++)
char_array_4[i] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[i]);
char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
for (i = 0; (i < 3); i++)
ret += char_array_3[i];
i = 0;
}
}
if (i) {
for (j = i; j <4; j++)
char_array_4[j] = 0;
for (j = 0; j <4; j++)
char_array_4[j] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[j]);
char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
for (j = 0; (j < i - 1); j++) ret += char_array_3[j];
}
return ret;
}
int main()
{
std::ifstream fin("A.jpg", std::ios::binary);
fin.seekg(0, ios::end);
int iSize = fin.tellg();
char* szBuf = new (std::nothrow) char[iSize];
fin.seekg(0, ios::beg);
fin.read(szBuf, sizeof(char) * iSize);
fin.close();
string img=base64_encode(szBuf,iSize);
cout<<img<<endl;
string img_data=base64_decode(img);
std::ofstream fout("A_bak.jpg", std::ios::binary);
fout.write(img_data.c_str(), img_data.size());
fout.close();
return 0;
}