Thymeleaf表达式

表达式

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Variable Expressions: ${...}
Selection Variable Expressions: *{...}
Message Expressions: #{...}
Link URL Expressions: @{...}
Fragment Expressions: ~{...}

${…}

获取变量值，底层是OGNL表达式
获取对象的属性、调用方法

调用对象属性

${person.father.name}
${person['father']['name']}

Map获取

${countriesByCode.ES}
${personsByName['Stephen Zucchini'].age}

数组获取

${personsArray[0].name}

调用方法，可以传参数

${person.createCompleteName()}
${person.createCompleteNameWithSeparator('-')}

使用内置的基本对象

#ctx : the context object.
#vars: the context variables.
#locale : the context locale.
#request : (only in Web Contexts) the HttpServletRequest object.
#response : (only in Web Contexts) the HttpServletResponse object.
#session : (only in Web Contexts) the HttpSession object.
#servletContext : (only in Web Contexts) the ServletContext object.

使用方式

内置的一些工具对象

#execInfo : information about the template being processed.
#messages : methods for obtaining externalized messages inside variables expressions, in the same way as they
would be obtained using #{…} syntax.
#uris : methods for escaping parts of URLs/URIs
#conversions : methods for executing the configured conversion service (if any).
#dates : methods for java.util.Date objects: formatting, component extraction, etc.
#calendars : analogous to #dates , but for java.util.Calendar objects.
#numbers : methods for formatting numeric objects.
#strings : methods for String objects: contains, startsWith, prepending/appending, etc.
#objects : methods for objects in general.
#bools : methods for boolean evaluation.
#arrays : methods for arrays.
#lists : methods for lists.
#sets : methods for sets.
#maps : methods for maps.
#aggregates : methods for creating aggregates on arrays or collections.
#ids : methods for dealing with id attributes that might be repeated (for example, as a result of an iteration).

使用方式

*{…}

选择表达式
与${}在功能上是一样，添加了一个补充功能
配合th:object进行使用

*号，表示当前div中，获取的对象Object
直接获取对象的属性即可

<div th:object="${session.user}">
    <p>Name: <span th:text="*{firstName}">Sebastian</span>.</p>
    <p>Surname: <span th:text="*{lastName}">Pepper</span>.</p>
    <p>Nationality: <span th:text="*{nationality}">Saturn</span>.</p>
</div>

#{…}

获取国际化内容

@{…}

定义URL

~{…}

片段引用表达式