QT驾校考试系统

.Pro 

#-------------------------------------------------
#
# Project created by QtCreator 2023-11-23T21:42:45
#
#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui
RC_ICONS += login.ico
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

TARGET = ExamSys
TEMPLATE = app


# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which has been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0


SOURCES += \
        main.cpp \
        logindialog.cpp \
    examdialog.cpp

HEADERS += \
        logindialog.h \
    examdialog.h

FORMS += \
        logindialog.ui

RESOURCES += \
    img.qrc

examdialog.h

#ifndef EXAMDIALOG_H
#define EXAMDIALOG_H
#include <QDialog>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QRadioButton>
#include <QCheckBox>
#include <QGridLayout>
#include <QButtonGroup>

class ExamDialog : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    ExamDialog(QWidget* parent = 0);
    void initTimer();   //初始化计时器
    void initLayout();  //初始化布局管理器
    bool initTextEdit();//初始化文本编辑器
    void initButtons(); //初始化按钮及标签
    bool hasNoSelect(); //判断题目是否有未完成的
private:
    QTimer *m_timer;    //计时器
    int m_timeGo;       //考试已用时

    QTextEdit *m_textEdit;  //考试题库显示
    QLabel *m_titleLabels[10];  //题目标签
    QButtonGroup *m_btnGroups[9];   //单项按钮分组
    QRadioButton *m_radioBtns[32];  //单选题按钮
    QCheckBox *m_checkBtns[4];      //多选题按钮
    QRadioButton *m_radioA;         //判断题A选项
    QRadioButton *m_radioB;         //判断题B选项
    QGridLayout *m_layout;          //布局管理器
    QStringList m_answerList;       //答案

private slots:
    void freshTime();   //刷新考试时间
    void getScore();    //获取考试成绩
};

#endif // EXAMDIALOG_H

logindialog.h

#ifndef LOGINDIALOG_H
#define LOGINDIALOG_H

#include <QDialog>

namespace Ui {
class LoginDialog;//Ui_LoginDialog子类，用于描述登录窗口界面信息
}

class LoginDialog : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT    //支持信号与槽的宏

public:
    explicit LoginDialog(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~LoginDialog();

private slots:
    void on_loginBtn_clicked();

    void on_cancelBtn_clicked();

private:
    Ui::LoginDialog *ui;
};

#endif // LOGINDIALOG_H

examdialog.cpp 

#include "examdialog.h"
#include <QFile>
#include <QTextStream>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QPushButton>

ExamDialog::ExamDialog(QWidget* parent):QDialog(parent)
{
    //设置字体大小
    QFont font;
    font.setPointSize(12);
    setFont(font);

    //设置窗体背景颜色
    setPalette(QPalette(QColor(209,215,255)));

    setWindowTitle("考试已用时：0分0秒");
    setWindowFlags(Qt::Dialog | Qt::WindowCloseButtonHint);
    resize(800,900);

    initTimer();
    initLayout();
    if(!initTextEdit()){
        QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","初始化题库数据文件失败！");
        QTimer::singleShot(0,qApp,SLOT(quit()));
    }

    initButtons();
    show();
}

void ExamDialog::initTimer()
{
    m_timeGo = 0;
    m_timer = new QTimer(this);
    m_timer->setInterval(1000);
    m_timer->start();

    connect(m_timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(freshTime()));
}

void ExamDialog::initLayout()
{
    m_layout = new QGridLayout(this);
    m_layout->setSpacing(10);   //设置控件间的间距
    m_layout->setMargin(10);    //设置窗体与控件间的间隙
}

bool ExamDialog::initTextEdit()
{
    QString strLine;        //保存文件中读取到的一行数据
    QStringList strList;    //保存读取到的答案行
    QString fileName("exam.txt");
    QFile file(fileName);
    QTextStream stream(&file);
    stream.setCodec("UTF-8");

    if( file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text) )
    {
        m_textEdit = new QTextEdit(this);
        m_textEdit->setReadOnly(true);

        QString strText;    //用于保存显示到文本编辑器的数据
        int nLines = 0;
        while(!stream.atEnd()){

            //过滤首行
            if(nLines == 0){
                stream.readLine();
                nLines++;
                continue;
            }

            //过滤答案行
            if( (nLines >= 6 && nLines <= 6 * 9 && (nLines % 6 == 0) )
               || (nLines == 6 * 9 + 4) ){
                strLine = stream.readLine();
                strList = strLine.split(" ");
                m_answerList.append(strList.at(1));
                strText += "\n";
                nLines++;
                continue;
            }

            strText += stream.readLine();
            strText += "\n";
            nLines++;
        }
        m_textEdit->setText(strText);
        m_layout->addWidget(m_textEdit,0,0,1,10);
        file.close();
        return true;
    }else{
        return false;
    }
}

void ExamDialog::initButtons()
{
    QStringList strList = {"A","B","C","D"};
    for(int i = 0; i <10; i++){

        //题目标签
        m_titleLabels[i] = new QLabel(this);
        m_titleLabels[i]->setText("第" + QString::number(i+1) + "题");
        m_layout->addWidget(m_titleLabels[i],1,i);

        //判断题
        if(i == 9){
            m_radioA = new QRadioButton(this);
            m_radioB = new QRadioButton(this);

            m_radioA->setText("正确");
            m_radioB->setText("错误");

            m_layout->addWidget(m_radioA,2,9);
            m_layout->addWidget(m_radioB,3,9);

            m_btnGroups[8] = new QButtonGroup(this);
            m_btnGroups[8]->addButton(m_radioA);
            m_btnGroups[8]->addButton(m_radioB);
            break;
        }

        if(i < 8) m_btnGroups[i] = new QButtonGroup(this);

        //选择题
        for(int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
        {
            if( i == 8){//多项多选题
                m_checkBtns[j] = new QCheckBox(this);
                m_checkBtns[j]->setText(strList.at(j));
                m_layout->addWidget(m_checkBtns[j],2+j,8);
            }else{//单项选择题
                m_radioBtns[4 * i + j] = new QRadioButton(this);
                m_radioBtns[4 * i + j]->setText(strList.at(j));
                m_layout->addWidget(m_radioBtns[4 * i + j],2+j,i);

                m_btnGroups[i]->addButton(m_radioBtns[4 * i + j]);
            }
        }
    }

    QPushButton *submitBtn = new QPushButton(this);
    submitBtn->setText("提交");
    submitBtn->setFixedSize(100,35);
    connect(submitBtn,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(getScore()));
    m_layout->addWidget(submitBtn,6,9);
}

bool ExamDialog::hasNoSelect()
{
    int radioSelects = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    {
        if( m_btnGroups[i]->checkedButton() )
            radioSelects++;
    }

    if(radioSelects != 8)
        return true;

    int checkSelects = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    {
        if(m_checkBtns[i]->isChecked())
            checkSelects++;
    }

    if(checkSelects == 0 || checkSelects == 1)
        return true;

    if(!m_radioA->isChecked() && !m_radioB->isChecked())
        return true;

    return false;
}

void ExamDialog::freshTime()
{
    m_timeGo++;
    QString min = QString::number(m_timeGo / 60);
    QString sec = QString::number(m_timeGo % 60);
    setWindowTitle("考试已用时：" + min + "分" + sec + "秒");
}

void ExamDialog::getScore()
{
    if(hasNoSelect()){
        QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","您有未完成的题目，请完成考试！","是");
        return;
    }

    int scores = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        //单选题计分
        if( i < 8)
            if(m_btnGroups[i]->checkedButton()->text() == m_answerList.at(i))
                scores += 10;

        //多项选择题计分
        if(i == 8){
            QString answer = m_answerList.at(i);
            bool hasA = false;
            bool hasB = false;
            bool hasC = false;
            bool hasD = false;

            if( answer.contains("A") ) hasA = true;
            if( answer.contains("B") ) hasB = true;
            if( answer.contains("C") ) hasC = true;
            if( answer.contains("D") ) hasD = true;

            bool checkA = m_checkBtns[0]->checkState();
            bool checkB = m_checkBtns[1]->checkState();
            bool checkC = m_checkBtns[2]->checkState();
            bool checkD = m_checkBtns[3]->checkState();

            if( hasA != checkA) continue;
            if( hasB != checkB) continue;
            if( hasC != checkC) continue;
            if( hasD != checkD) continue;

            scores += 10;
        }

        //判断题计分
        if(i == 9){
            if(m_btnGroups[8]->checkedButton()->text() == m_answerList.at(i))
                scores += 10;
        }
    }

    QString str = "您的分数是：" + QString::number(scores) + "分，是否重新考试？";
    int res = QMessageBox::information(this,"提示",str,QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
    if(res == QMessageBox::Yes)
        return;
    else
        close();
}

 logindialog.cpp

#include "logindialog.h"
#include "ui_logindialog.h"
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QFile>
#include <QTextStream>

LoginDialog::LoginDialog(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::LoginDialog)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    ui->imgLabel->setScaledContents(true);
    resize(ui->imgLabel->width(),ui->imgLabel->height());
    setFixedSize(width(),height());
    setWindowTitle("驾校科目一考试登录");
    setWindowFlags(Qt::Dialog | Qt::WindowCloseButtonHint);
}

LoginDialog::~LoginDialog()
{
    delete ui;
}

void LoginDialog::on_loginBtn_clicked()
{
    //正则验证邮箱地址 用户名@域名 80808080@qq.com
    //元字符解释：^表示规则字符串的开始 $表示规则字符串的结束
    //+表示匹配次数≥1次 *表示匹配任意次数(可为0次) {n,m}表示匹配次数至少n次，至多m次
    QRegExp rx("^[A-Za-z0-9]+([_\.][A-Za-z0-9]+)*@([A-Za-z0-9\-]+\.)+[A-Za-z]{2,6}$");

    bool res = rx.exactMatch(ui->accountEdit->text());
    if(!res){//匹配不成功
        QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","非法的邮箱地址，请你重新输入！");
        ui->accountEdit->clear();
        ui->codeEdit->clear();
        ui->accountEdit->setFocus();
        return;
    }else{
        QString filename;   //账号密码数据文件
        QString strAccInput;//用户输入的账号
        QString strCode;    //用户输入的密码
        QString strLine;    //每次读取的一行数据
        QStringList strList;//保存分割读取的一行数据

        filename = "account.txt";
        strAccInput = ui->accountEdit->text();
        strCode = ui->codeEdit->text();

        QFile file(filename);
        QTextStream stream(&file);
        if( file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text) )
        {
            while(!stream.atEnd()){
            strLine = stream.readLine();
            strList = strLine.split(",");
            if(strAccInput == strList.at(0))//账号匹配成功
                if(strCode == strList.at(1)){//密码匹配成功
                    QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","欢迎进入科目一考试系统！");
                    file.close();
                    done(Accepted);
                    return;
                }else{
                    QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","您输入的密码有误，请重新输入！");
                    ui->codeEdit->clear();
                    ui->codeEdit->setFocus();
                    file.close();
                    return;
                }
            }

            QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","您输入的账号有误，请重新输入！");
            ui->accountEdit->clear();
            ui->codeEdit->clear();
            ui->accountEdit->setFocus();
            file.close();
            return;
        }else{
            QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","读取账号数据文件失败！");
            return;
        }
    }
}

void LoginDialog::on_cancelBtn_clicked()
{
    done(Rejected);
}

 main.cpp

 

#include "logindialog.h"
#include <QApplication>
#include <examdialog.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    LoginDialog logDialog;
    int res = logDialog.exec();
    if(res == QDialog::Accepted)
    {
        ExamDialog *examDialog;
        examDialog = new ExamDialog;
    }else{
        return 0;
    }
    return a.exec();
}