在Ubuntu18.04上安装Docker CE的方法

卸载旧版本

如果之前安装旧版本，需要先卸载：

1	$ sudoapt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc

设置仓库

更新apt包索引：

1	$ sudoapt-get update

让apt能通过HTTPS使用仓库:

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$ sudoapt-get install\ apt-transport-https \ ca-certificates \ curl \ software-properties-common

添加官方的GPG 密钥：

1	$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg| sudoapt-key add -

验证你的密钥：

1	$ sudoapt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88

设置选用哪个版本。

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$ sudoadd-apt-repository \ "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu\ $(lsb_release -cs) \ test"

我选用了test版本。

安装

更新apt包索引

1	$ sudoapt-get update

开始安装

1	$ sudoapt-get installdocker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

测试

1	$ sudodocker run hello-world

Hello from Docker!

This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:

1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.

2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.

(amd64)

3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the

executable that produces the output you are currently reading.

4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it

to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:

$ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:

https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:

https://docs.docker.com/get-started/