日期、时间工具类--持续更新

项目里经常用到时间相关的，记录一下用到的，方便下次使用查找

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.*;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 时间工具类
 *
 * @author 
 */
public class DateUtils {
    public static String YYYY = "yyyy";

    public static String YYYY_MM = "yyyy-MM";

    public static String YYYY_MM_DD = "yyyy-MM-dd";

    public static String YYYYMMDDHHMMSS = "yyyyMMddHHmmss";

    public static String YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MM_SS = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

    /**
     * 获取当前Date型日期
     */
    public static Date getNowDate() {
        return new Date();
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前日期的前几天,运行时间为2023年3月1日getBeforeDay(1)得到结果2023-02-28
     */
    public static String getBeforeDay(Integer i) {
        LocalDateTime today = LocalDateTime.now();
        LocalDateTime beforeDay = today.minusDays(i);
        return parseDateToStr(YYYY_MM_DD, Date.from(beforeDay.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant()));
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前日期, 默认格式为yyyy-MM-dd
     */
    public static String getDate() {
        return dateTimeNow(YYYY_MM_DD);
    }

    public static final String getTime() {
        return dateTimeNow(YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MM_SS);
    }

    public static final String dateTimeNow() {
        return dateTimeNow(YYYYMMDDHHMMSS);
    }

    public static final String dateTimeNow(final String format) {
        return parseDateToStr(format, new Date());
    }

    public static final String dateTime(final Date date) {
        return parseDateToStr(YYYY_MM_DD, date);
    }

    public static final String parseDateToStr(final String format, final Date date) {
        return new SimpleDateFormat(format).format(date);
    }

    /**
     * 字符串类型时间转换为日期类型 例如 DateUtils.dateTime("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",DateUtils.getBeforeDay(i)+" 00:00:01");
     */
    public static final Date dateTime(final String format, final String ts) {
        try {
            return new SimpleDateFormat(format).parse(ts);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 日期路径 即年/月/日 如2018/08/08
     */
    public static final String datePath() {
        Date now = new Date();
        return DateFormatUtils.format(now, "yyyy/MM/dd");
    }

    /**
     * 日期路径 即年/月/日 如20180808
     */
    public static final String dateTime() {
        Date now = new Date();
        return DateFormatUtils.format(now, "yyyyMMdd");
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取服务器启动时间
     */
    public static Date getServerStartDate() {
        long time = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getStartTime();
        return new Date(time);
    }

    /**
     * 计算两个时间差 例如返回 1天23小时34分钟
     */
    public static String getDatePoor(Date endDate, Date nowDate) {
        long nd = 1000 * 24 * 60 * 60;
        long nh = 1000 * 60 * 60;
        long nm = 1000 * 60;
        // long ns = 1000;
        // 获得两个时间的毫秒时间差异
        long diff = endDate.getTime() - nowDate.getTime();
        // 计算差多少天
        long day = diff / nd;
        // 计算差多少小时
        long hour = diff % nd / nh;
        // 计算差多少分钟
        long min = diff % nd % nh / nm;
        // 计算差多少秒//输出结果
        // long sec = diff % nd % nh % nm / ns;
        return day + "天" + hour + "小时" + min + "分钟";
    }

    /**
     * 计算两个日期差 返回Long类型的数据
     */
    public static Long getDatePoorOnlyDay(Date endDate, Date nowDate) {
        long nd = 1000 * 24 * 60 * 60;
        // 获得两个时间的毫秒时间差异
        long diff = endDate.getTime() - nowDate.getTime();
        // 计算差多少天
        long day = diff / nd;
        return day;
    }

    /**
     * 增加 LocalDateTime ==> Date
     */
    public static Date toDate(LocalDateTime temporalAccessor) {
        ZonedDateTime zdt = temporalAccessor.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault());
        return Date.from(zdt.toInstant());
    }

    /**
     * 增加 LocalDate 转换成 Date
     */
    public static Date toDate(LocalDate temporalAccessor) {
        LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(temporalAccessor, LocalTime.of(0, 0, 0));
        ZonedDateTime zdt = localDateTime.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault());
        return Date.from(zdt.toInstant());
    }

    /**
     * 获取指定日期时间的上一个月  Wed Feb 01 14:45:17 CST 2023
     */
    public static Date stepMonth(Date sourceDate, int month) {
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        c.setTime(sourceDate);
        c.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
        return c.getTime();
    }

    /**
     * 获得当前时间所在年份和月份 例如2023年03月份
     */
    public static String getMonthString(Date date) {
        String dateStr = dateTime(date);
        return dateStr.substring(0, 4) + "年" + dateStr.substring(5, 7) + "月份";
    }

    /**
     * 获得某天最大时间 如 Wed Mar 01 23:59:59 CST 2023(2023-03-01 23:59:59)
     */
    public static Date getEndOfDay(Date date) {
        LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(Instant.ofEpochMilli(date.getTime()), ZoneId.systemDefault());
        LocalDateTime endOfDay = localDateTime.with(LocalTime.MAX);
        return Date.from(endOfDay.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant());
    }

    /**
     * 获得某天最小时间 Wed Mar 01 00:00:00 CST 2023(2023-03-01 00:00:00)
     */
    public static Date getStartOfDay(Date date) {
        LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(Instant.ofEpochMilli(date.getTime()), ZoneId.systemDefault());
        LocalDateTime startOfDay = localDateTime.with(LocalTime.MIN);
        return Date.from(startOfDay.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant());
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前日期的最小时间 类似上面方法
     */
    public static Date getZeroDateTime() {
        LocalDateTime startToday = LocalDateTime.of(LocalDate.now(), LocalTime.MIN);
        ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.systemDefault();
        ZonedDateTime zdt = startToday.atZone(zoneId);
        Date date = Date.from(zdt.toInstant());
        return date;
    }
}