Retrofit源码解析---初始化

首先看下demo

1、首先定义请求模版接口

public interface IServiceDemo {
    @POST("login/nameAuth")
    Call<String> login(
            @Body User ueser);
}

2、定义 Retrofit类

        Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl("http://123.56.186.199:8080/map-mobile/")
                        //增加返回值为String的支持
                .addConverterFactory(ScalarsConverterFactory.create())
                        //增加返回值为Gson的支持(以实体类返回)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                        //增加返回值为Oservable<T>的支持
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
                .build();

3、使用接口获取响应

IServiceDemo requestSerives = retrofit.create(IServiceDemo.class);//这里采用的是Java的动态代理模式
        User user = new User();
        user.setMobile("18508480922");
        user.setPassword("111111");
        Call<String> call = requestSerives.login(user);//传入我们请求的键值对的值
        call.enqueue(new Callback<String>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<String> call, Response<String> response) {
                System.out.println("return:" + response.body().toString());
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<String> call, Throwable t) {
                System.out.println("失败");
            }
        });

这一篇我们先看 Retrofit的创建及接口的创建，下一篇看具体网络请求的执行，及先分析下面执行流程

       Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl("http://123.56.186.199:8080/map-mobile/")
                        //增加返回值为String的支持
                .addConverterFactory(ScalarsConverterFactory.create())
                        //增加返回值为Gson的支持(以实体类返回)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                        //增加返回值为Oservable<T>的支持
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
                .build();

        IServiceDemo requestSerives = retrofit.create(IServiceDemo.class);//这里采用的是Java的动态代理模式
        User user = new User();
        user.setMobile("18508480922");
        user.setPassword("111111");
        Call<String> call = requestSerives.login(user);//传入我们请求的键值对的值

1、首先我们看下Retrofit的创建

    public Builder() {
      // Add the built-in converter factory first. This prevents overriding its behavior but also
      // ensures correct behavior when using converters that consume all types.
      converterFactories.add(new BuiltInConverters());
    }

Builder是 Retrofit的一个内部类，这里会添加一个BuiltInConverters关于converterFactories后面会讲

   public Builder baseUrl(String baseUrl) {
      checkNotNull(baseUrl, "baseUrl == null");
      HttpUrl httpUrl = HttpUrl.parse(baseUrl);
      if (httpUrl == null) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal URL: " + baseUrl);
      }
      return baseUrl(httpUrl);
    }

转化为HttpUrl，然后调用baseUrl

   public Builder baseUrl(final HttpUrl baseUrl) {
      checkNotNull(baseUrl, "baseUrl == null");
      List<String> pathSegments = baseUrl.pathSegments();
      if (!"".equals(pathSegments.get(pathSegments.size() - 1))) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("baseUrl must end in /: " + baseUrl);
      }
      return baseUrl(new BaseUrl() {
        @Override public HttpUrl url() {
          return baseUrl;
        }
      });
    }

   public Builder baseUrl(BaseUrl baseUrl) {
      this.baseUrl = checkNotNull(baseUrl, "baseUrl == null");
      return this;
    }

    public Builder addConverterFactory(Converter.Factory factory) {
      converterFactories.add(checkNotNull(factory, "factory == null"));
      return this;
    }

添加converterFactories

    public Builder addCallAdapterFactory(CallAdapter.Factory factory) {
      adapterFactories.add(checkNotNull(factory, "factory == null"));
      return this;
    }

添加adapterFactories

最后调用build

 public Retrofit build() {
      if (baseUrl == null) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Base URL required.");
      }

      okhttp3.Call.Factory callFactory = this.c